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Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) Coatings Fabricated Using Mixed ITO Sols

  • Cheong, Deock-Soo (Department of MATSE, Dankook University) ;
  • Yun, Dong-Hun (Division of MATSE, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Sang-Hwan (Division of MATSE, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Sam (Battery Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Published : 2009.11.30

Abstract

ITO films were achieved by sintering at $500{\sim}550{^{\circ}C}$. This was possible by inducing a seeding effect on an ITO sol by producing crystalline ITO nanoparticles in situ during heat treatment. Two kinds of ITO sols (named ITO-A and ITO-B) were prepared at 2.0 wt% from indium acetate and tin(IV) chloride in different mixed solvents. The ITO-A sol showed a high degree of crystallinity of ITO without any detectable Sn$O_2$ on XRD at $350{^{\circ}C}$/1 h, but the ITO-B sol showed a small amount of Sn$O_2$ even after annealing at $600{^{\circ}C}$/1 h. The 10 wt% ITO-A//ITO-B showed the sheet resistance of 3600$\Omega$/□, while the ITO-B sol alone showed 5200 $\Omega$/□ by sintering at $550{^{\circ}C}$ for 30 min. Processing parameters were studied by TG/DSC, XRD, SEM, sheet resistance, and visible transmittance.

Keywords

References

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