DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fire Resistance of the Concrete Corresponding to the Various Fiber Contents and Heating Curves

섬유의 종류 및 온도가열곡선 변화에 따른 콘크리트의 내화특성

  • 한천구 (청주대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 배장춘 (청주대학교 대학원 건축공학과)
  • Published : 2008.10.20

Abstract

This study investigated fundamental characters of the concrete according to various fiber types and contents and their properties of spatting resistance and residual compressive strength after fire test corresponding to ISO and RABT heating corves. The results were summarized as following. The Flowability was gradually declined as the increase of fiber contents, and it was the most favorable with nylon(NY) fibers. The decrease of air contents due to increasing fiber contents was in order by polypropylene(PP), polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) and NY fibers. The compressive strengths were over 40 MPa at 7 days and 50 MPa at 28 days. It was in order by PVA, PP and NY fibers. For the spatting properties, all specimens were prevented at ISO heating curve. In the other hand, the partial spatting at the surface occurred on the plain without fibers, but it was prevented over 0.10 % of PVA and 0.05 % of PP and NY fibers at the RABT heating curve.

Keywords

References

  1. 김경민, 고성능 콘크리트를 사용한 RC기둥의 폭렬방지 및 내화성 향상, 청주대학교 박사학위논문, 2006.12
  2. 이병열, 화재시 고성능 콘크리트의 폭렬방지에 관한 연구, 청주대학교 박사학위논문, 2001.12
  3. 장동찬, 건축법규 해설, 문운당, pp.2-13, 2-68, 2-129, 2006
  4. 한천구, 비폭렬성 콘크리트, 콘크리트 학회지, 제 10권 6호, pp.5-12, 1998.12
  5. J.G. Sanjayan, Design against spalling of concrete in fire, Proceeding of the First Korea-Australia Workshop on Recent Advances in High Performance Concrete, pp.155-169, 2005
  6. K.D. Hertz, Limits of spalling of fire-exposed concrete, Fire Safety Journal 38, pp.103-116, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0379-7112(02)00051-6
  7. 山崎 庸行, 西田 朗, 耐爆裂性コンクリート, コンクリート工學, Vol. 36, No. 1, pp. 44-47. 1998. 1
  8. 日本コンクリート工學協會, コンクリート構造物の火災安全 性硏究委員會 報告書, 2003