DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Dielectric Characteristics through 2D-correlation Analysis of SiOCH Thin Film deposited by BTMSM/O2 High Flow Rates

BTMSM/O2 고유량으로 증착된 SiOCH 박막의 2차원 상관관계 분석을 통한 유전특성 연구

  • 김민석 (청주대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 황창수 (공군사관학교 물리학과) ;
  • 김홍배 (청주대학교 전자정보공학부)
  • Published : 2008.06.01

Abstract

We have studied the dielectric characteristics of low-k interlayer dielectric materials fabricated by PECVD for various precursor's flow rates. BTMSM precursor was introduced with the flow rates from 42 sccm to 60 sccm by 2 sccm step in the constant flow rate of 60 sccm $O_2$. The absorption intensities of Si-O-$CH_x$ bonding group and Si-$CH_x$ bonding group changed synchronously for the variation of precursor flow rate, but the intensity of Si-O-Si(C) responded asynchronously with the $CH_x$ combined bonds. The heat treatment reduced the FTIR absorption intensity of Si-O-$CH_x$ bonding group and Si-$CH_x$ bonding group but increased the intensity of Si-O-Si(C). The nanopore and free space formed by the increasement of caged link mode and cross link mode of Si-O-Si(C) group implied the origin of low-k SiOCH films.

Keywords

References

  1. W.-Y. Chen, Sandeep, K., Gupta, and Melvin, A. Breuer, "Analytical models for crosstalk excitation and propagation in VLSI Circuits", IEEE, Vol. 21, No. 10, p. 1117, 2002
  2. Mikhanil, R., Baklanov, M. R., and Maex., K., "Porous low dielectric constant materials for microelectronics", Phil. Trans. R. Soc., Vol. 364, p. 201, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2005.1679
  3. Maex K., Baklanov M. R., Shamiryan D., Iacopi F., Brongersma S. H., and Yanovitskaya Z. S., "Low dielectric constant materials for microelectronics", Applied Physics Review, Vol. 93, p. 8793, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1567460
  4. Y.-H. Kim, M. S. Hwang, and H. J. Kim, "Infrared spectroscopy study of low- dielectric-constant fluorine-incorporated and carbon-incorporated silicon oxide films", J. of Applied Physics, Vol. 90, p. 3367, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1402152
  5. Y.-H. Kim, S.-K. Lee, and H. J. Kim, "Low-k Si-O-C-H composite films prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using bistrimethylsilymethane precursor", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A, Vol. 18(4), Part 2, p. 1216, 2000
  6. Y.-H. Kim, "Deposition and characterization of low-dielectric-constant SiOCH thin films for interlayer dielectrics of multilevel interconnection", Ph.D. Dissertation, Seoul National University, 2002
  7. Nara, A. and Itoh, H., "Low dielectric constant insulator formed by downstream plasma CVD at room temperature using $TMS/O_2$", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 36, p. 1477, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.36.1477
  8. Grill, A. and Patel, V., "Low dielectric constant SiCOH films as potential cadidates for interconnect dielectrics", Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., Vol. 565, p. 107, 1999
  9. Noda, I., "Generalized two-dimensional correlation method applicable to infrared, raman, and other types of spectroscopy", appl. spectroscopy, Vol. 47, p. 1329, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1366/0003702934067694
  10. Noda, I., Dowrey, A. E., and Marcott, C., "Recent developments in two-dimensional infrared (2D IR) correlation spectroscopy", Appl. Spectrosc., Vol. 47, p. 1317, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1366/0003702934067513
  11. Y.-O. Kim, Y. M. Jung, S. B. Kim, and S.-M. Park, "Two-dimensional correlation analysisof spectroelectrochemical data for p-Benzoquinone reduction in acetonitrile", Anal. Chem., Vol. 76, No. 17, p. 5236, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac049587g
  12. S.-Y. Jing, H.-J. Lee, and C. K. Choi, "Chemical bond structure on Si-O-C composite films with a low dielectric constant deposited by using inductively coupled plasma chemical vapor deposition", J. of Korean Physical Society, Vol. 41, p. 769, 2002
  13. Oh, T., Kim, H. S., Oh, S. B., and Won, M. S., "Chemical shift determined according to flow rate ration $O_2$. BTMSM by fourier transform infrared spectra and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 42, p. 6292, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.42.6292
  14. T. Oh and H. B. Kim, "Properties of organic thin-flim transistors on hybrid-type interlayer dielectric materials", J. of Korean Physical Society, Vol. 49, p. 865, 2005
  15. Grill, A., Perraud, L., Patel, V., Jahnes, C., and Cohen, S., "Ultralow-k dielectrics prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition", Applied Physics letters, Vol. 79, p. 803, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1392976
  16. C. S. Yang, Y. H. Yu, K.-M. Lee, H.-J. Lee, and C. K. Choi, "Investigation of low dielectric carbon-doped silicon oxide films prepared by PECVD using methyltrimethoxysilane precursor", Thin Solid Films, Vol. 50, p. 506, 2006
  17. J. Xu, C. S. Yang, and C. K. Choi, "Annealing effects on the structural and electrical properties of SiOC(-H) films with low dielectric constant prepared by plasma- enhanced chemical vapor deposition", J. of Korean Physical Society, Vol. 45, p. 175, 2003
  18. A. Grill, "Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposited SiCOH dielectrics: from low-k to extreme low-k interconnect materials", J. of Applied Physics, Vol. 93, p. 1785, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1534628
  19. J. W. Kim, C. S. Hwang, H. B. Kim, "Properties of SiOCH thin film bonding mode by BTMSM/$O_2$ flow rates", J. of KIEEME(in Korean), Vol. 21, No. 4, p. 354, 2008 https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2008.21.4.354

Cited by

  1. An Inspection of Stability for Annealing SiOCH Thin Flim vol.22, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2009.22.1.041