Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회)
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Cultivation Limit of Vitex rotundifolia, Tetragonia tetragonoides and Glehnia littoralis at Coastal Area and Physiological Vitality of RAW 264.7 cell and HL-60 cell

해안지대 순비기나무, 번행초, 갯방풍의 재배한계 및 RAW 264.7 세포와 HL-60세포의 생리활성

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon (College of Applied life Sciences, Cheju National University) ;
  • Park, Sun-Soon (College of Applied life Sciences, Cheju National University) ;
  • Song, Chang-Khil (College of Applied life Sciences, Cheju National University)
  • 김지훈 (제주대학교 생명자원과학대학 생물산업학부 식물자원환경) ;
  • 박선순 (제주대학교 생명자원과학대학 생물산업학부 식물자원환경) ;
  • 송창길 (제주대학교 생명자원과학대학 생물산업학부 식물자원환경)
  • Published : 2008.02.29
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Abstract

The cultivation boundary areas and biological activator efficacies of Vitex rotundifolia, Tetragonia tetragonoides and Glehnia littoralis were investigated. Investigation of coastal areas revealed the East and West cultivation boundary areas of Vitex rotundifolia and Gelhnia littoralis to be the Taean Peninsula, Taean-gun and Gangwon-do, Donghae-City. The East and West coastal cultivation boundary areas of Tetragonia tetrragonoides are Jeollanam-do and Kyeongsangbuk-do, Ulleung-gun. The natural habitat is less than 200 m from the coastal area. Most of the Vitex rotundifolia, Tetragonia tetragonoides and Glehnia littoralis grow naturally in a region of mixed sand, clay and loam, in direct sunlight. No dominant vegetation was located. To analyze anti-inflammatory efficacy, RAW 264.7 cells were used. Vitex rotundifolia, Tetragonia tetragonoides and Glehnia littoralis inhibited inflammation by 37%, 12% and 10% in $100{\mu}g/m{\ell}$, respectively. However, the anti-inflammatory efficacy of Glehnia littoralis was invalid. Analysis of anti-cancer activity was accomplished using HL-60 cells. Glehnia littoralis revealed 60% and 72% inhibition activity in $100{\mu}g/m{\ell},\;and\;200{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ respectively. No cytotoxicity inhibition activity was investigated in Vitex rotundifolia and Tetragonia tetragonoides.

한약재 및 식용으로 사용되는 순비기나무, 번행초, 갯방풍의 재배 한계지역과 생리활성 성분의 효능은 다음과 같다. 1. 순비기나무, 갯방풍의 서해안 북방한계지역은 태안반도이며, 동해안 북방한계지역은 강원도 지역으로 확인되었고, 번행초의 서해안 북방한계지역은 전라남도이고 동해안 북방한계지역은 경상북도 울릉군 지역이었다. 2. 자생지가 해안 200 m 이내 모래점토와 점토흙이 혼합된 지역에서 직사광선은 받는 우점식생이 없는 것을 볼 때 재배 지역은 해안지역과 인접한 지역은 재배 가능지역으로 판단된다. 3. 생리활성효능을 RAW 264.7 세포와 HL-60 세포를 이용하여 확인한 결과 유효한 항염효능은 확인하지 못하였고, 항암활성을 검정한 결과 순비기나무, 번행초는 억제활성이 없었고, 갯방풍은 $100{\mu}g/m{\ell}$에서 60%, $200{\mu}g/m{\ell}$에서 72%의 증식억제 효과를 확인하였다.

Keywords

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