DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

만성 신경병성 통증이 유발된 쥐의 뇌척수액에서 단백체학을 이용한 Calcitonin Gene-related Peptides의 정량분석

A Proteomic Approach for Quantitative Analysis of Calcitonin Gene-related Peptides in the Cerebrospinal Fluid Obtained from a Rat Model of Chronic Neuropathic Pain

  • 김동희 (단국대학교 의과대학 마취통증의학교실) ;
  • 홍성호 (단국대학교 의과대학 마취통증의학교실)
  • Kim, Dong Hee (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University) ;
  • Hong, Sung Ho (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University)
  • 투고 : 2008.04.18
  • 심사 : 2008.07.18
  • 발행 : 2008.08.30

초록

Background: This study was conducted to quantitatively analyze proteins associated with the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that was obtained from a rat model of chronic neuropathic pain following administration of intrathecal $CGRP_{8-37}$. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (100-150 g, 5-6 wks) were divided into two groups, sham controls and neuropathic pain models. At the time of operation for neuropathic pain model, an intrathecal catheter was threaded through the intrathecal space. At 1 or 2 wks after the operation (maximum pain state), a test dose of 1, 5, 10, or 50 nM of $CGRP_{8-37}$ was injected into the intrathecal catheter and the CSF was then aspirated. Conventional proteomics to evaluate the CSF were then performed using high resolution 2-D, gel electrophoresis followed by computational image analysis and protein identification by mass spectrometry. Results: Treatment with $CGRP_{8-37}$ effectively alleviated mechanical allodynia in a dose dependent manner. The most effective response was obtained when a dose of 50 nM was administered, but significant differences were obtained following administration of only 5 nM $CGRP_{8-37}$. Furthermore, the results of the proteomic analysis were consistent with the experimental results. Specially we detected 30 differentially expressed spots in 7 images when 2-D gel electrophoresis was conducted. The intensity of 6 of these spots (spot number: 20 and 26-30) was found decrease the $CGRP_{8-37}$ dose increased; therefore, these spots were evaluated by mass spectrometry. This analysis identified 2 different proteins, CGRP (spot numbers: 26-30) and neurotensin-related peptide (spot number: 20). Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that CGRP plays a role in chronic central neuropathic pain and is a major target of chronic neuropathic pain management.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 학술진흥재단

참고문헌

  1. Ryu JW, Kim HJ, Kim DH, Song IH, Park JY, Hwang CH, et al: The proteomics approaches to find bio-markers in serum of locally advanced breast cancer patients. J Breast Cancer 2006; 9: 25-30 https://doi.org/10.4048/jbc.2006.9.1.25
  2. Alzate O, Hussain SR, Goettl VM, Tewari AK, Madiai F, Stephens RL Jr, et al: Proteomic identification of brainstem cytosolic proteins in a neuropathic pain model. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 2004; 128: 193-200 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molbrainres.2004.06.037
  3. Kim HJ, Sohng IH, Kim DH, Hwang CH, Park JY, Ryu JW: Proteomic approach for identifying biomarkers changed in the urinary bladder when bladder neck is obstructed partially. Continence 2005; 1: 36-41
  4. Landry J, Chretien P, Laszlo A, Lambert H: Phosphorylation of HSP27 during development and decay of thermotolerance in Chinese hamster cells. J Cell Physiol 1991; 147: 93-101 https://doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1041470113
  5. Mulderry PK, Ghatei MA, Spokes RA, Jones PM, Pierson AM, Hamid QA, et al: Differential expression of alpha- CGRP and beta-CGRP by primary sensory neurons and enteric autonomic neurons of the rat. Neuroscience 1988; 25: 195-205 https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(88)90018-8
  6. Rosenfeld MG, Mermod JJ, Amara SG, Swanson LW, Sawchenko PE, Rivier J, et al: Production of a novel neuropeptide encoded by the calcitonin gene via tissue-specific RNA processing. Nature 1983; 304: 129-35 https://doi.org/10.1038/304129a0
  7. Amara SG, Jonas V, Rosenfeld MG, Ong ES, Evans RM: Alternative RNA processing in calcitonin gene expression generates mRNAs encoding different polypeptide products. Nature 1982; 298: 240-4 https://doi.org/10.1038/298240a0
  8. Amara SG, Arriza JL, Leff SE, Swanson LW, Evans RM, Rosenfeld MG: Expression in brain of a messenger RNA encoding a novel neuropeptide homologous to calcitonin gene-related peptide. Science 1985; 229: 1094-7 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2994212
  9. Ishida-Yamamoto A, Tohyama M: Calcitonin gene-related peptide in the nervous tissue. Prog Neurobiol 1989; 33: 335-86 https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0082(89)90006-3
  10. Cameron AA, Leah JD, Snow PJ: The coexistence of neuropeptides in feline sensory neurons. Neuroscience 1988; 27: 969-79 https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(88)90200-X
  11. Gibson SJ, Polak JM, Bloom SR, Sabate IM, Mulderry PM, Ghatei MA, et al: Calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of man and of eight other species. J Neurosci 1984; 4: 3101-11 https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.04-12-03101.1984
  12. Chung K, Lee WT, Carlton SM: The effects of dorsal rhizotomy and spinal cord isolation on calcitonin generelated peptide-labeled terminals in the rat lumbar dorsal horn. Neurosci Lett 1988; 90: 27-32 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(88)90781-1
  13. Willis WD, Coggeshall RE: Sensory mechanisms of the spinal cord. New York, Plenum. 1991, p 575
  14. Oku R, Satoh M, Fujii N, Otaka A, Yajima H, Takagi H: Calcitonin gene-related peptide promotes mechanical nociception by potentiating release of substance P from the spinal dorsal horn in rats. Brain Res 1987; 403: 350-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(87)90074-6
  15. Christensen MD, Everhart AW, Pickelman JT, Hulsebosch CE: Mechanical and thermal allodynia in chronic central pain following spinal cord injury. Pain 1996; 68: 97-107 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(96)03224-1
  16. Yu LC, Hansson P, Lundeberg T: The calcitonin gene-related peptide antagonist CGRP8-37 increases the latency to withdrawal responses in rats. Brain Res 1994; 653: 223-30 https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(94)90393-X
  17. Kim SH, Chung JM: An experimental model for peripheral neuropathy produced by segmental spinal nerve ligation in the rat. Pain 1992; 50: 355-63 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(92)90041-9
  18. Chaplan SR, Bach Fw, Pogrel JW, Chung JM, Yaksh TL: Quantitative assessment of tactile allodynia in the rat paw. J Neurosci Methods 1994; 53: 55-63 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0270(94)90144-9
  19. Yaksh TL, Rudy TA: Chronic catheterization of the spinal subarachnoid space. Physiol Behav 1976; 17: 1031-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(76)90029-9
  20. Bennett AD, Chastain KM, Hulsebosch CE: Alleviation of mechanical and thermal allodynia by CGRP8-37 in a rodent model of chronic central pain. Pain 2000; 86: 163-75 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(00)00242-6
  21. Sun RQ, Lawand NB, Willis WD: The role of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in the generation and maintenance of mechanical allodynia and hyperalgesia in rats after intradermal injection of capsaicin. Pain 2003; 104: 201-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(03)00008-3
  22. Ebersberger A, Charbel Issa P, Vanegas H, Schaible HG: Differential effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide and calcitonin gene-related peptide 8-37 upon responses to N-methyl-D-aspartate or (R, S)-${\alpha}$-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole- 4-propionate in spinal nociceptive neurons with knee joint input in the rat. Neuroscience 2000; 99: 171-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4522(00)00176-7
  23. Millan MJ: Descending control of pain. Prog Neurobiol 2002; 66: 355-474

피인용 문헌

  1. 트레드밀 운동이 뼈관절염 흰쥐의 척수 내 IL-1β 발현에 미치는 영향 vol.9, pp.2, 2008, https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2014.9.2.193