Volatile Compounds from Root Shell of Juglans mandshurica

가래나무 뿌리껍질의 휘발성 화합물

  • Kwon, Dong-Joo (Department of Wood Science & Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Kyu (Department of Wood Science & Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Bae, Young-Soo (Department of Wood Science & Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 권동주 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 임산공학과) ;
  • 김진규 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 임산공학과) ;
  • 배영수 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 임산공학과)
  • Received : 2006.12.12
  • Accepted : 2008.06.12
  • Published : 2008.06.29

Abstract

By comparison of mass fragmentation pattern of each component with two modern MS libraries (NIST and Wiely 6), those were identified to one aliphatic alcohol (3-ethyl-2-methyl-1-pentene-3-ol) and three naphthoquinone derivatives (1,4-naphthoquinone, 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (juglone) and 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (plumbagin)). According to the quantitative study with authentic compounds of three naphthoquinone derivatives, 1,4-naphthoquinone and 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone were the major volatile components in the root shell of Juglans mandshurica and their amounts were ca. $54.4{\mu}g/g$ and $21.3{\mu}g/g$, respectively.

가래나무 뿌리껍질에서 단리한 4종의 휘발성 성분을 GC-MS를 이용하여 화학구조를 규명하였다. 각 성분들의 fragment pattern은 NIST와 Wiely 6 스펙트럼과 비교하여 aliphatic alcohol인 3-ethyl-2-methyl-1-pentene-3-ol과 naphthoquinone 유도체인 1,4-naphthoquinone, 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (juglone) 및 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (plumbagin)임을 확인하였다. 정량분석 결과 1,4-naphthoquinone $54.4{\mu}g/g$, 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone $21.3{\mu}g/g$, 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone $17.1{\mu}g/g$의 함량을 나타냈으며, 1,4-naphthoquinone과 5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone은 가래나무 뿌리껍질의 주요 휘발성 성분이었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 산림청

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