Journal of Chest Surgery

The Korean Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (대한심장혈관흉부외과학회)
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Endovascular Aortic Balloon Clamping for Various Heart Disease

대동맥 내 풍선 차단법을 이용한 여러 가지 심장수술

  • Choi, Jin-Ho (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Pyo-Won (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
  • 최진호 (서울대학교 의과대학 분당서울대학교병원 흉부외과) ;
  • 박표원 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 흉부외과학교실)
  • Published : 2008.02.05
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Abstract

Background: Conventional ascending aortic cross clamping is often limited. This study was carried out to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an endovascular aortic clamping technique with an intraaortic balloon catheter. Material and Method: From April 2004 to January 2007, surgery with endoaortic clamping was performed in seven patients. A retrograde access perfusion (RAP) catheter was used in six patients and a Pruitt's balloon catheter in two patients. The indication for the operation was a retrosternal pseudoaneurysm of the aortic root in six patients, diffuse calcification of the ascending aorta with aortic regurgitation in 2 patients and an atrial septal defect in one patient. Five patients had at least two prior cardiac surgeries. Result: Successful insertion of the catheter and endoaortic clamping was achieved in all patients. Conclusion: The endovascular aortic clamping technique with a balloon catheter was a useful alternative method for patients in whom conventional cardiac surgery was limited.

배경: 여러 가지 원인에 의해서 일반적인 상행대동맥 차단법을 이용한 수술이 제한되는 경우가 있다. 본 연구는 대동맥 내 풍선카테터를 이용하여 대동맥 내 차단법을 이용한 수술의 효용성 및 안전성에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 2004년 4월부터 2007년 1월까지 총 7명의 환자에서 대동맥내 차단법을 이용한 수술을 시행하였다. 6예에서 RAP catheter를 사용하였고, 2예에서 Pruitt's balloon catheter를 사용하였다. 원인 질환으로는 흉골하 대동맥 근부의 가성대동맥류가 4예, 상행대동맥의 광범위한 석회화를 동반한 대동맥 판막 역류증이 2예, 심방중격결손이 1예이었다. 5예에서 이전에 1회 이상의 심장수술을 받은 과거력이 있었다. 결과: 전 예에서 성공적인 도관의 삽입 및 대동맥 차단이 이루어졌다. 1예에서 RAP catheter의 풍선이 파열되어, 상행대동맥 내 풍선도관을 추가적으로 삽입하여 대동맥 차단을 하였다. 수술사망은 없었으며, 대동맥 박리, 뇌졸중이나 혈관계 합병증은 없었다. 결론: 대동맥 내 풍선을 이용한 대동맥 차단법은 전통적인 수술방법으로 접근하기 어려운 질환에서 유용한 대안으로 이용될 수 있다고 생각된다.

Keywords

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