Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers (한국전기전자재료학회논문지)

The Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers (한국전기전자재료학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Electrical Properties of Thickness-Vibration-Mode Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer using Low Temperature Sintering (Pb,Ca,Sr,)(Ti,Mn,Sb)O3 Ceramics

저온소결 (Pb,Ca,Sr,)(Ti,Mn,Sb)O3 세라믹스를 이용한 두께진동모드 적층 압전 변압기의 전기적 특성

  • Published : 2007.11.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this study, a low temperature sintering multilayer piezoelectric transformer for a DC-DC converter was manufactured using $(Pb,Ca,Sr,)(Ti,Mn,Sb)O_3$ ceramics. Its electrical properties were investigated according to the variation in frequency and load resistance. The voltage step-up ratio of the multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed a maximum value at a resonant frequency of input part and increased with an increase of load resistance. The efficiency of the multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the highest value at a load resistance of 17 $\Omega$. The output power was increased with increasing input voltage. Temperature increase of the multilayer piezoelectric transformer was increased with the increase of output power. At the load resistance of 17 $\Omega$, the multilayer piezoelectric transformer showed the temperature rises of about $20^{\circ}C$ at the output power of 18 W, and stable driving characteristics.

Keywords

References

  1. K. Nagata, J. Thongrueng, and K. Kato, 'Evaluation of the reliability of piezoelectric ceramic transformers', Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 36, No. 9B, p. 6103, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.36.6103
  2. O. Ohnishi, Y. Sasaki, T. Zaitsu, H. Kishie, and T. Inoue, 'Piezoelectric ceramic transformer for power supply operating in thickness extensional vibration mode', IEICE Trans. Funda., Vol. E77-A, No. 12, p. 2098, 1994
  3. T. Zaitsu, 'AC/DC converter with a piezoelectric transformer', US Patent, No. 5969954, 1999
  4. J. H. Yoo, K. H. Yoon, Y. W. Lee, S. S. Suh, J. S. Kim, and C. S. Yoo, 'Electrical characteristics of the contour-vibration-mode piezoelectric transformer with ring/dot electrode area ratio', Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 39, No. 5A, p. 2680, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.39.2680
  5. T. Endow and S. Hirose, 'Multilayered piezoelectric transformers for small power supplies', Jpn. Appl. Phys., Vol. 42, No. 9B, p. 6128, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.42.6128
  6. S. Priya, S. Ural, H. W. Kim, K. Uchino, and T. Ezaki, 'Multilayered unipoled piezoelectric transformers', Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 43, No. 6A, p. 3503, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.3503
  7. Y. Sato, H. Kanai, and Y. Yamashita, 'Effect of silver and palladium doping on the dielectric properties of $0.9Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-0.1PbTiO_{3}$ ceramic', J. Am. Ceram. Soc., Vol. 79, No. 10, p. 261, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1996.tb07907.x
  8. 정광현, 유경진, 류주현, 조봉희, 윤현상, 백동수, '저온소결 $Pb_{0.76}Ca_{0.24}[(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})_{0.04}Ti_{0.96}]O_{3}$ 세라믹스의 분극전계에 따른 압전특성', 전기전자재료학회논문지, 19권, 3호, p. 228, 2006 https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2006.19.3.228
  9. 민석규, 오동언, 윤광히, 류주현, 박창엽, 김종선, 'Pb(La,Ce)$TiO_{3}$계 세라믹스의 길이와 두께비(1/t)에 따른 공진특성', 전기전자재료학회논문지, 14권, 9호, p. 720, 2001
  10. 류주현, 홍재일, '하이드로폰용 $PbTiO_{3}$계 세라믹스의 압전특성', 전기학회논문지, 44권, 4호, p. 479, 1995
  11. K. J. Yoo, K. H. Chung, J. H. Yoo, and H. S. Yoon, 'The low temperature sintering properties of modified $PbTiO_{3}$ ceramics', Integrated Ferroelectrics, Vol. 90, No. 1, p. 20, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1080/10584580601099066