A Study on the Architectural facility standards of Accessible seating in Theater&Culture Architecture

공연시설에서의 장애인 객석 개선방안에 관한 연구

  • Published : 2007.08.31

Abstract

Due to the recent Law on facilities Improvement in public performance facilities, equal access to the need of cultural satisfaction and the standards of facilities for people with disabilities are to be assessed. The aim of this study was to determine how to improve the facilities for disabled individuals and provide complementary guidelines for amenities designed for people with disabilities based on a comparative analysis of the disability codes in Korea, Japan, USA, Australia and Canada as well as a field observation. The results suggest the need for improved guidelines in terms of accessibility and accessible seating, which are summarized as follows: (1) The facility standards need to be complemented and clarified in terms of a detailed description, (2) regarding facilities for accessible seating, fall prevention handrails should be lowered to a height within the range of vision of the individual (3) The purpose and user's manual for theater and cultural facilities as well as detailed dimensional requirements need to be restated, and (4) an improvement in accessible seating in theaters and cultural facilities is needed. The purpose of the this study is to show an arrangement of a fundamental judgement and a ground data which can be complemented in planning a public performance facilities for the people with disabilities.

Keywords

References

  1. 이태은 외 1인, 한국 현대공연장건축의 무대와 객석 구성의 특성에 관 한 연구, 대한건축학회, 2000.3
  2. 건축자료연구회역, 극장.홀(건축설계자료실례집 38), 보원, 서울, 1991
  3. 장애우문화센터, 장애우 문화욕구와 문화시설 편의시설 실태조사, 장애 우권익문제연구소, 2001
  4. 신지호, 공연시설 무대, 객석공간의 평면형식에 관한 연구, 홍익대 석사 논문, 2005
  5. 박동준, 지역문화시설의 장애인 동선 계획에 관한 연구, 전남대 석사논문, 2005
  6. 장애인.노인.임산부 등의 편의증진보장에 관한 법률, 시행령, 시행규칙, 보건복지부, 2005
  7. 미국장애인편의시설 상세표준도, 사단법인한국맹인복지연합회, 1999
  8. The Australian Standard AS1428.2, Part 2 Design for access and mobility, Buildings and facilities, Standards Association of Australia, Australia, 2001
  9. 일본 장애인 건축물 관람석.객석 정비기준, 후쿠오카시, 1999
  10. The Canadian Standards Association, City of Toronto Accessibility Design Guidelines, 2004
  11. 서울시, 서울시 장애인 편의시설 설치 매뉴얼, 1999
  12. 문화관광부, 문화시설에대한장애인편의시설설치매뉴얼개발, 2005