A Case of Massive Air Embolism after Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography

조영증강 흉부전산화 단층촬영 후 발생한 대량의 공기 색전증 1예

  • Park, Byeong Chool (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kil, Ho (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Chan Sun (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jeong, Jee In (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Choi, Eun Young (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Shin, Yoon Mi (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Ki Man (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung Jin (Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Choe, Kang Hyeon (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • 박병출 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 길호 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 박찬선 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 정지인 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 최은영 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 신윤미 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 이기만 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김성진 (충북대학교 의과대학 영상의학과교실) ;
  • 최강현 (충북대학교 의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Received : 2007.06.14
  • Accepted : 2007.07.11
  • Published : 2007.08.30

Abstract

A venous air embolism is a complication of various venous access procedures such as contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT). Although most cases of iatrogenic venous air embolisms during CECT involve a few milliliters of air and are asymptomatic, a massive venous air embolism can be fatal. We report a case of a massive intraventricular air embolism after CECT with a review of the literature regarding the pathophysiology and treatment of air embolisms.

정맥 내 공기 색전은 조영제 주입과 관련된 합병증으로 알려져 있다. 대부분의 경우 색전된 공기의 양이 적고 증상이 없으나 대량의 공기 색전은 치명적일 수 있다. 저자들은 흉부 CT 촬영 중 조영제 주입과 관련하여 발생한 대량의 우심실 내 공기 색전과 보존적 치료로 후유증 없이 회복된 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

Keywords

References

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