The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science (한국전자파학회논문지)

The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science (한국전자파학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Phase Noise Influence on SER of MQAM, DPSK, OFDM-MQAM, OFDM-DPSK

MQAM, DPSK, OFDM-MQAM과 OFDM-DPSK의 위상 잡음 영향 연구

  • Kwon, Joh-Ann (Dept. of Radio Communication Engineering, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Kim, Ihn-Seok (Dept. of Radio Communication Engineering, Kyunghee University)
  • 권요안 (경희대학교 전자정보대학 전파통신공학과) ;
  • 김인석 (경희대학교 전자정보대학 전파통신공학과)
  • Published : 2007.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this paper, we report phase noise effects on SER(Symbol Error Rate) of MQAM(M-ary Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), DPSK(Differential Phase Shift Keying), OFDM(Orthogonal frequency Division Multiplex)-MQAM and OFDM-DPSK. SER of each modulation method has been quantified at the various offset frequencies of the local oscillator and compared with phase noise effects with the ideal cases, which have no phase noise, through the MATLAB simulation. And the ratio of modulation bandwidths to the SERs at the various frequency offsets for the above modulation methods have been analyzed for the system requirement of minimum phase noise characteristics.

본 논문에서는 DPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), MQAM(M-ary quadrature Amplitude Modulation), OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex)-MQAM, OFDM-DPSK 변조 방식에 대한 SER(Symbol Error Rate)을 위상 잡음에 대한 영향을 정량적으로 도출하였다. 시뮬레이션(MATLAB)을 이용하여 위상 잡음이 없는 이상적인 경우와 비교하였으며, 또한 상기 변조 방식에 대하여 심벌 레이트와 변조 대역폭간의 비에 따른 위상 잡음 영향을 분석하였고, 각 변조에서 요구되는 최소 위상 잡음 조건을 제시하고 도출하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. William F. Egan, Practical RF System Design, IEEE Press, pp. 247-248, 2000
  2. Heung-Gyoon Ryu, Ying-Shan Lee, 'Phase noise analysis of the OFDM communication system by the standard frequency deviation', IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 49, Issue 1, pp. 41-47, Feb. 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2003.1205454
  3. J. R. Alexovich, R. M. Gagliardi, 'The effect of phase noise on noncoherent digital communications', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 38, Issue 9, pp. 1539-1548, Sep. 1990 https://doi.org/10.1109/26.61395
  4. Jianhua Zhang, H. Rohling, and Ping Zhang, 'Analysis of ICI cancellation scheme in OFDM systems with phase noise', IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 50, Issue 2, pp. 97-106, Jun. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/TBC.2004.828366
  5. Songping Wu, Y. Bar-Ness, 'OFDM systems in the presence of phase noise: consequences and solutions', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 52, Issue 11, pp. 1988-1996, Nov. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2004.836441
  6. S. R. Herlekar, Hsiao-Chun Wu, Chi Zhang, and A. Srivastava, 'Phase noise analysis for ICI self-cancellation coded OFDM with short-channel synchronization devices', Global Telecommunications Conference, GLOBECOM '05. IEEE, vol. 1, Nov. Dec. 2005
  7. P. Robertson, S. Kaiser, 'Analysis of the effects of phase-noise in orthogonal frequency division multiplex(OFDM) systems', Communications, ICC 95 Seattle, Gateway to Globalization, IEEE International Conference, vol. 3, pp. 1652-1657, Jun. 1995
  8. A. Garcia Armada, 'Understanding the effects of phase noise in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)', IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 47, Issue 2, pp. 153-159, Jun. 2001 https://doi.org/10.1109/11.948268
  9. R. Howald, S. Kesler, and M. Kam, 'BER performance of M-QAM using OFDM with RF carrier phase noise', System Theory, Proceedings of the Thirtieth Southeastern Symposium, pp. 419-423, Mar. 1998
  10. R. Narasimhan, 'Performance of diversity schemes for OFDM systems with frequency offset, phase noise, and channel estimation errors', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 50, Issue 10, pp. 1561-1565, Oct. 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2002.803977
  11. D. Petrovic, W. Rave, and G. Fettweis, 'Common phase error due to phase noise in OFDM-estimation and suppression', Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC. 15th IEEE International Symposium, vol. 3, pp. 1901-1905, Sep. 2004
  12. Songping Wu, Y. Bar-Ness, 'Computationally efficient phase noise cancellation technique in OFDM systems with phase noise', Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications, IEEE Eighth International Symposium, pp. 788-792, Aug. Sep. 2004
  13. K. Sathananthan, C. Tellambura, 'Performance analysis of an OFDM system with carrier frequency offset and phase noise', Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2001 Fall. IEEE VTS 54th, vol. 4, 7-11 pp. 2329-2332, Oct. 2001
  14. R. Narasimhan, 'Performance of diversity schemes for OFDM systems with frequency offset, phase noise and channel estimation errors', IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2002, vol. 3, Apr. pp. 1551-1557, May 2002
  15. T. Pollet, M. Van Bladel, M. Moeneclaey, 'BER sensitivity of OFDM systems to carrier frequency offset and Wiener phase noise', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 43, Issue 234, pp. 191- 193, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1109/26.380034
  16. D. Petrovic, W. Rave, and G. Fettweis, 'Performance degradation of coded-OFDM due to phase noise', Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2003-Spring. The 57th IEEE Semiannual, vol. 2, pp. 1168-1172, Apr. 2003
  17. C. Muschallik, 'Influence of RF oscillators on an OFDM signal', IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 41, Issue 3, pp. 592-603, Aug. 1995 https://doi.org/10.1109/30.468090
  18. L. Piazzo, P. Mandarini, 'Analysis of phase noise effects in OFDM modems', IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 50, Issue 10, pp. 1696-1705, Oct. 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2002.803989
  19. R. L. Howald, S. Kesle, and M. Kam, 'BER performance analysis of OFDM-QAM in phase noise', Information Theory, Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Symposium, pp. 256, Aug. 1998
  20. K. Hamaguchi, Y. Shoji, and H. Ogawa, 'BER performance of coherent-QPSK transmissions affected by phase noise from frequency converters', IEEE VTS 54th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC 2001
  21. Rodger E. Ziemer, Roger L. Peterson, Introduction to Digital Communication, Prentice Hall, 2001
  22. Ana Garcia Armada, 'Understanding the Effects of Phase Noise in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing', IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 153-159, Jun. 2001 https://doi.org/10.1109/11.948268
  23. Sklar Bernard, Digital Communications: Fundamentals and Applications, Prentice Hall, 2001