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CO Tolerance Improvement of MEA Using Metal Thin Film by Sputtering Method in PEM Fuel Cell

스퍼터링 공정으로 제조된 금속박막을 이용한 고분자전해질 연료전지 막-전극접합체의 일산화탄소에 대한 내구성 연구

  • Cho, Yong-Hun (School of Chemical & Biological Engineering & Research Center for Energy Conversion & Storage, Seoul National University) ;
  • Yoo, Sung-Jong (School of Chemical & Biological Engineering & Research Center for Energy Conversion & Storage, Seoul National University) ;
  • Cho, Yoon-Hwan (School of Chemical & Biological Engineering & Research Center for Energy Conversion & Storage, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Hyun-Seo (School of Chemical & Biological Engineering & Research Center for Energy Conversion & Storage, Seoul National University) ;
  • Sung, Yung-Eun (School of Chemical & Biological Engineering & Research Center for Energy Conversion & Storage, Seoul National University)
  • 조용훈 (서울대학교 화학생물공학부 및 에너지 변환 저장 연구센터) ;
  • 유성종 (서울대학교 화학생물공학부 및 에너지 변환 저장 연구센터) ;
  • 조윤환 (서울대학교 화학생물공학부 및 에너지 변환 저장 연구센터) ;
  • 박현서 (서울대학교 화학생물공학부 및 에너지 변환 저장 연구센터) ;
  • 성영은 (서울대학교 화학생물공학부 및 에너지 변환 저장 연구센터)
  • Published : 2007.11.28

Abstract

When reformer for fuel cell is used, CO in hydrogen gas leads to a seriously decreased membrane electrode assembly (MEA) performance by catalyst poisoning. The effect of CO on performance of modified MEA by sputtering method is studied in this paper. The experimental results show that sputtered Pt and Ru thin film improve a single cell performance of MEA and sputtered metal thin film has a CO tolerance. The air injection process on anode show improved CO tolerance test result. Moreover, Pt, Ru and PtRu thin film by sputtering had influence on the CO tolerance with air injection process.

개질기에서 생산된 수소를 연료전지용 연료로 사용할 때에는 개질수소가 포함하고 있는 일산화탄소가 막-전극접합체의 촉매를 피독시켜서 연료전지 성능이 크게 감소된다. 본 논문에서는 개질수소에 포함된 일산화탄소가 스퍼터링 공정으로 제조된 박막층에 의하여 개선된 막-전극접합체의 성능에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 연구하였다. 실험결과 Pt와 Ru박막은 MEA의 단위전지 성능을 개선하였으며, 금속박막은 막-전극접합체의 일산화탄소에 대한 내구성을 증가시켰다. 산화전극으로의 공기주입 운전기법은 막-전극접합체의 일산화탄소에 대한 내구성을 증가시켰다. 게다가 Pt, Ru그리고 PtRu박막은 공기주입 운전에 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다.

Keywords

References

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