Effects of $TiO_2$ content, fiber strength and spinning oil on dyeing properties of the PET fibers

PET원사의 염착특성과 관련한 $TiO_2$ 함량, 원사의 강도 및 방사유제의 영향

  • Park Young-Min (BK21 FTIT, Department of Organic Materials and Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Cho Dae-Hwan (Hyosung (Fiber and Textile) R & D center) ;
  • Son Young-A (BK21 FTIT, Department of Organic Materials and Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 박영민 (충남대학교 바이오응용화학부, BK21 FTIT 유기소재.섬유시스템) ;
  • 조대환 ((주)효성 섬유연구소) ;
  • 손영아 (충남대학교 바이오응용화학부, BK21 FTIT 유기소재.섬유시스템)
  • Published : 2006.06.01

Abstract

In this research, we studied the dyeing properties of PET fibers in terms of $TiO_2$ contents, fiber strength and spinning oil which may cause barre' effect. The effect of $TiO_2$ contents in the fibers had no influence on the dye uptake. However, the reflectance(%) behaviors showed the different visual properties as $TiO_2$ contents in the fibers. The other factors could be considered as strength and spinning oil which also revealed difference on the dye exhaustion. The experimental results showed that $TiO_2$ contents within the fibers influenced reflectance(%) behaviors. Furthermore, fiber strength and spinning oil could be considered other major factors to impart the dyeing irregularity and barre' effect.

Keywords

References

  1. Kyung Hwa Hong and Tae Jin Kang, The photocatalytic degradation properties of PET and Nylon 6 fabrics treated with nano $TiO_{2}$ Textile Science and Engineering, 42, 4, 235-240(2005)
  2. Jeong-Jin Kim and Jeong-Dae Jang, Properties of cotton fabric treated with $TiO_{2}$/PEG, J. of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers, 14, 53-58(2002)
  3. Dae Hwan Cho, Experimental Study on Dyeing Technical PET Yarns Having Different $TiO_{2}$Content, Fibers and Polymers, 5, 321-326(2004) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02875532
  4. Agnieszka Andrzejewska, Andrzej Krysztafkiewicz and Teofil Jesionowski, Adsorption of organic dyes on the aminosilane modified $TiO_{2}$ surface, Dyes and Pigments, 62, 121-130(2004) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2003.11.014
  5. Yuguang Wu, Tonghe Zhang, Yanwen Zhang, Huixing Zhang, Xiaoji Zhang and Gu Zhou, Behavior of PET implanted by Ti, Ag, Si and C ion using MEW A implantation, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 173, 292-298(2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00340-2
  6. Kyung Hwan Kim, Hyun Hok Cho and Woo Kyung Sung, Hydrophilicity of Poly(ethylene Terephthalate) Firers, J. of the Korean Society of Textile Engineers and Chemicals, 24, 332-341(1987)
  7. Duck Woong Lee, Morphology and Dyeing Behavior of Poly(ethylene Terephthalate) Film Treated with Amine, J. of Korean Fiber Society, 27, 632-641(1990)
  8. Young-A Son, Jae Won Hu, Jong Ho Kim and Yong Jin Lim, Influence of Fine Structure on Dyeablility of PET Fibers, J. of Korea Socirty of Dyers and Finishers, 8, 68-75(1996)
  9. Tae-Kyung Kim and Young-A Son, Affinity of disperse dyes on poly(ethylene terephthalate) in non-aqueous media. Part 2: effect of substituents, Dyes and Pigments, 66, 19-25(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2004.08.009
  10. A. Safa Ozcan and Adnan Ozcan, Adsorption behavior of a disperse dye on polyester in supercritical carbon dioxide, J. of Supercritical Fluids, 35, 133-139(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2004.12.006
  11. Han Yong Jean, Seong Ho Cho, Mun Sung Mok, Yeong Mog Park and Jeong Wook [ang, Assessment of chemical resistance of textile geogrids manufactured with PET high-performance yam,' Polymer Testing, 24, 339-345(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2004.10.006
  12. M. Rita De Giorgi, Enzo Cadoni, Debora Maricca and Alessancra Piras, Dyeing polyester fibers with disperse dyes in supercritical $Co_{2}$, Dyes and Pigments, 45, 75-79 (2000) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-7208(00)00011-5
  13. Tae-Kyung Kim, Young-A Son and Yong-Jin Lim, Thermodynamic parameters of disperse dyeing on several polyester fibers having different molecular structures, Dyes and Pigments, 67, 229-234(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2004.12.005
  14. E.G. Tsatsaroni and I.C Eleftheriadis, UVabsorbers in the dyeing of polyester with disperse dyes, Dyes and Pigments, 61, 141-147(2004) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2003.10.002