The Study on the Measurement of Formaldehyde in Hair by HS-GC-MS

헤드스페이스-가스크로마토그래피-질량분석법에 의한 체모 중 포름알데하이드 측정법 연구

  • Shin Ho-Sang (Department of Environmental Education, Drug Abuse Research Center, Kongju National University) ;
  • Ahn Hye-Sil (Department of Environmental Science, Kongju National University)
  • 신호상 (공주대학교 환경교육과 약물남용연구소) ;
  • 안혜실 (공주대학교 환경과학과 대학원)
  • Published : 2006.02.01

Abstract

A gas chromatography/mass spectrometric method was developed for the determination of formaldehyde in hair. 0.3mg of hair was placed in 10ml headspace vial. 1.5mM pentafluorophenylhydrazine solution (pH 2) in 0.03 M phosphoric acid and $20\;{\mu}l$ of 500 mg/l $acetone-d_6$ as internal standard were added in vial and sealed tightly with cap. The solution was heated for 30 min at $90^{\circ}C$ in heating block. The extraction, the derivatization and the evaporation were performed simultaneously. After heating of the solution, 0.5 ml of headspace was taken up and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Low limit of detection (LaD) and Low limit of quantitation (LOQ) of formaldehyde were 0.5 and 1.5 ng/g, respectively. The method was used to analyze formaldehyde in rat hair after oral exposure. The developed method may be valuable to be used to analyze formaldehyde in human hair.

Keywords

References

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