DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Ramp Load/Unload Velocity Control of VCM Using BEMF in HDD

램프 로드/언로드 하드디스크 드라이브의 역기전력을 이용한 VCM 속도제어

  • 정준 (연세대 정보저장기기 연구센터) ;
  • 김태수 (특허청 기계금속심사국) ;
  • 강태식 (삼성전자 스토리지사업부) ;
  • 정광조 (삼성전자 스토리지사업부) ;
  • 이철우 (삼성전자 스토리지사업부)
  • Published : 2006.01.01

Abstract

Since most of small form-factor drives have a load/unload mechanism and the flying height of the head is getting lower as the capacity of disk drives increases, the load/unload velocity becomes one of the important factors to ensure the reliability of the load/unload mechanism. To control the load/unload velocity accurately, velocity sensing is essential. In this paper, we introduce a very practical method that acquires the load/unload velocity from the back electromotive force (BEMF) of a voice coil motor (VCM) and propose a calibration method for measuring the BEMF from a given circuit. Moreover, the effect of calibration error and temperature variation on the measurement of BEMF is shown by simulation. Then, this present method is applied to the load/unload velocity controller and is verified from the experimental result.

Keywords

References

  1. Albrecht, T. R. and Sai, F., 1999, 'Load/Unload Technology for Disk Drives', IEEE Transactions on Magnetics Vol.35, No.2, pp.857-862 https://doi.org/10.1109/20.753798
  2. Zeng, Q. H. and David, B. B., 2000, 'Effects of Certain Design Parameters on Load/Unload Performance', IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 36, No. 1, pp. 140-147 https://doi.org/10.1109/20.824439
  3. Kang, T. S., Kim, D. W. and Jeong, J., 2003, 'Optimization of the Head/media Interface in HDD Considering the Load/Unload Velocity Profiles', Proceedings of the KSNVE Autumn Aunnal Conference, pp. 902-905
  4. Lee, Y. H., Park, Y. S., Park, N. C., Yang, H. S. and Park, Y. P., 2005, 'Load/Unload Dynamics of Slider on Ramp for Various Ramp Shapes.' Transactions of the KSNVE, Vol.15, No. 11, pp. 1248-1254 https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2005.15.11.1248
  5. Erno H. Klaassen, 2000, 'Electromechanical Modeling of Actuator Dynamics in a Load/Unload Disk Drive', IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 36, No. 5, pp. 2238-2240 https://doi.org/10.1109/20.908375
  6. Song, Y. C., Park, S. W., Jeong, J., Park, T. W., Yang, H. S. and Park, Y. P., 2004, 'Improved Velocity Control in Ramp Load/Unload HDD', KSNVE Autumn Aunnal Conference, pp. 586-591