Classification by Characteristics of Flora in Mt. Joryeong, Geosan-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do

충청북도 괴산군 조령산 일대 식물상의 특성별 분류

  • You, Ju-Han (Chungcheongbuk-do Research Center for Wild Plants) ;
  • Jung, Sung-Gwan (Department of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, In-Hwan (Department of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Gwi-Yong (Chungcheongbuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Ahn, Chan-Ki (Chungcheongbuk-do Forest Environment Research Institute) ;
  • Cho, Heung-Won (Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Cheol-Hee (Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • Published : 2006.08.30

Abstract

This study was carried out objectively to analyze the distributing flora for the conservation of natural environment and to construct the database in Mt. Joryeong, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea. The period of survey was from November, 2004 to September, 2005, and the routes were A (Recreation $forest{\sim}Shinseon-bong$), B $(Shinseon-bong{\sim}Mapae-bong)$, C(Joryeong 3rd $gateway{\sim}Mapae-bong$), and D $(Yongseong-gol{\sim}Gitdae-bong)$. The vascular plants were summarized as 341 taxa; 85 families, 219 genera, 299 species, 36 varieties, and 6 forma. The rare and endangered plants designated by Korea Forest Service were 3 taxa; Paeonia japonica, Viola albida, and Rhododendron micranthum. The Korean endemic plants were 9 taxa; Cephalotaxus harringtonia, Salix caprea, Deutzia coreana, Spiraea prunifolia for. simpliciflora, $Lespedeza{\times}tomentella$, Vaccinium koreanum, Salvia chanroenica, Weigela subsessilis, and Cirsium setidens. And in the results of survey on resource plants, we confirmed 171 taxa of ornamental plants (50.1%), 222 taxa of edible plants (65.1%), 237 taxa of medicinal plants (69.5%) and 146 taxa of other useful plants (42.8%).

본 연구는 충청북도 괴산군 연풍면 조령산 일대 분포하는 식물상을 체계적이고 객관적으로 분석하여 자연환경보전의 기초 자료 제공과 더불어 충청북도 내 분포하는 식물상의 데이터베이스화하는데 목적이 있다. 조사시기는 2004년 11월부터 2005년 9월까지 계절별로 조사를 수행하였고 조사경로는 A 경로(휴량림 입구${\sim}$신선봉), B 경로(신선봉${\sim}$마패봉), C 경로(조령 제3관문${\sim}$마패봉), D 경로(용성골${\sim}$깃대봉)로 구분하여 실시하였다. 관속식물상 조사결과, 85과 219속 299종 36변종 6품종 등 총 341분류군으로 관찰되었다. 산림청 지정 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 백작약, 꼬리진달래, 태백제비꽃 등 3분류군이 조사되었다. 한국특산식물은 개비자나무, 호랑버들, 매화말발도리, 조팝나무, 털조록싸리, 산앵도나무, 참배암차즈기, 병꽃나무, 고려엉겅퀴 등 총 9분류군이 확인되었다. 자원식물상 조사결과, 관상용 식물자원은 171종(50.1%), 식용식물자원은 222종(65.1%), 약용식물자원은 237종(69.5%), 기타용 식물자원은 146종(42.8%)으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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