Lifestyle Characteristics and Health Related Quality of Life in Korean Adult

성인의 생활양식과 건강관련 삶의 질에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Aekyung (Department of Nursing, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Jung A (Department of Nursing, Hanyang University)
  • 김애경 (단국대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 김정아 (한양대학교 의과대학 간호학과)
  • Received : 2005.07.25
  • Accepted : 2005.11.28
  • Published : 2005.12.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between Korean lifestyle characteristics and health status and to identify the variables influencing health in Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive correlational design was used to explore the lifestyle characteristics and health status of 397 Korean adults. Correlational analysis calculated the correlation between lifestyle and health status. To examine the relationship among demographic characteristics, lifestyle, and health status we used the t-test and one-way ANOVA. Stepwise multiple regression was conducted to examine the significant predictors of general health among subjects. Results: Positive correlations were seen between general health (GH) and the overall score and subscales of the Lifestyle. The stepwise regression model showed that vitality (VA), body pain (BP), nutrition, and occupation were significant variables influencing general health (GH). Conclusions: These findings provide evidence regarding the lifestyle patterns and healthstatus among Koreans. When planning intervention strategies for this population, exercise and physical activity should be principal focus areas.

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