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The European Library, a New Model for Collaborations in Digital Libraries

유럽의 국가 도서관 통합 서비스에 대한 연구

  • Pyo, Soon-Hee (Graduate School of Library & Information Science, Ewha Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Yun (Library & Information Science Dept., Kyonggi Univ.)
  • 표순희 (이화여자대학교 대학원 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 이재윤 (경기대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Published : 2005.09.30

Abstract

Interoperability and collaborations have become essential factors for developing a digital library. TEL, the European Library, is a new Pan-European service which gives access to the combined resources of the national libraries in Europe, and also TEL is the name of a project to implement TEL service. The vision of TEL stems from the characteristics that the national libraries offer, which is the comprehensiveness of collection, the national libraries' holdings of outstanding historical and special collection, reliability of information and high quality. Moreover, the national libraries are in a unique position to invest in creating added value to the digitized documents and to show the cultural diversity between EU members. From the viewpoint of digital library techniques, TEL explored some advanced methodologies to guarantee the interoperability between heterogenious collections and libraries. In this study, we examine the development of TEL including publisher relations, metadata developments, and retrieval features.

상호운용성과 협력은 디지털 도서관에 있어서 필수요소가 되고 있다. 이의 대표적인 사례인 유럽 도서관(TEL)은 유럽 34개 국가 도서관의 통합 서비스를 목적으로 개발된 범 유럽 도서관 서비스로서, 이를 구축하기 위한 프로젝트의 이름이기도 하다. TEL은 각각의 국가 도서관이 가지는 장서의 방대함, 소장본의 문화유산적 가치, 국가기관으로서의 신뢰성, 디지털화를 통한 부가가치 창출에 우선권을 가짐으로써 유럽 각국의 문화적 이질성을 공유할 수 있는 기반을 마련하였다. 기술적인 면에서 유럽 도서관은 이질적인 장서 및 도서관 간의 상호운용성을 보장하는 발전된 방안을 개척하였다. 이 연구는 유럽 도서관 실현을 위해 진행되었던 출판사와의 관계, 메타데이터, 검색, 운영현황을 고찰함으로써 국가 도서관 간 통합 서비스 구축의 사례를 제시하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

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