Extraction and Determination of Chlorophyll Contents of Korean Pine Needles Using Acetone and DMSO (Dimethylsulfoxide)

아세톤과 DMSO (Dimethylsulfoxide)로 추출(抽出)하여 측정(測定)한 잣나무 침엽(針葉) 내(內) 엽록소(葉綠素) 함량(含量) 비교(比較)

  • Seo, Keum Young (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Son, Yowhan (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Koo, Jin Woo (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Noh, Nam Jin (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Yi, Myong Jong (College of Forest Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 서금영 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부) ;
  • 손요환 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부) ;
  • 구진우 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부) ;
  • 노남진 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부) ;
  • 이명종 (강원대학교 산림자원학부)
  • Received : 2005.05.25
  • Accepted : 2005.06.15
  • Published : 2005.09.30

Abstract

Chlorophyll contents in Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) needles of an advance growth stand and a plantation were compared using 80% acetone and DMSO (dimethylsulfoxide). Total chlorophyll contents in DMSO were 4-6 times higher than those in 80% acetone. There were no significant differences in chlorophyll contents between two stand types in both 80% acetone and DMSO. It appeared that 6 hours in DMSO would be appropriate to successfully extract chlorophyll from Korean pine needles of advance growth and planted trees.

참나무류 임분에 자연 발생한 잣나무와 인공 조림된 잣나무 침엽을 80% acetone과 DMSO(Dimethylsulfoxide)로 추출하여 측정한 엽록소 함량을 비교하였다. 80% acetone에 비해 DMSO로 추출한 총 엽록소 함량은 잣나무 침엽의 모든 연령에서 약 4-6배 높은 값을 나타했다. 또한 DMSO로 추출한 경우 상층 임관을 점유한 인공 조림된 잣나무와 하층에 생육하는 잣나무 간에는 총 엽록소 함량에 차이가 없었으며, 80% acetone으로 추출한 경우에도 역시 두 종류의 잣나무 사이에 연령별 총 엽록소 함량의 차이는 없었다. DMSO로 추출할 경우 자연 발생 잣나무와 인공 조림된 잣나무 침엽 모두 6시간의 추출이 적절한 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 농림부

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