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The Biochemical Properties of Korean radish (Raphanus sativus L.) and Its Seed Protein as a Natural Preservative : The Influences on Antigenotoxicity and Cytotoxicity

천연보존제로서 한국산 무 및 종자 단백질의 생화학적 특성 : 항유전독성 및 세포독성에 미치는 영향

  • Choi Yoon-Hyeok (Institute of Bioscience and Technology, Handong Global University) ;
  • Hwang Cher-Won (School of Liberal arts, Handong Global University)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

In this study, we report antigenotoxicity and cytotoxicity of Korean Radish extract (RJ) and its seed protein (RSP) to non-tumoral 3T3 cell line. In the case of antigenotoxicity, each cell line was treated with $10{\mu}l\;of\;100{\mu}g/ml$ N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine(MNNG) before adding $10{\mu}l$of 10mg/ml RJ and 1mg/ml RSP to the cell. Both RJ and RS were shown $30\%\;and\;43\%$ of antigenotoxicity respectively. As a result of quantitative analysis for lactose dehydrogenase (LDH), no cytotoxic activity against 3T3 cells was detected when the cells were treated with various concentrations of RJ and RSP, RSP showed $85\%$ of antimicrobial activity against cosmetic sample (C1) assumed as contaminated by bacteria. RSP and RJ showed $79\%\;and\;76\%$ of antimicrobial activities repectively on another cosmetic sample (C4, contaminated by fungi) were treated with 10mg/ml RJ and 1 mg/ml RSP

본 연구는 한국산 무 및 그 종자단백질을 추출 및 분리하여 3T3 세포주에 대해 항유전독성과 세포독성에 미치는 영향과 항균활성을 검토하였다. 3T3 세포주에 직접발암원인 $100{\mu}g/ml$ MNNG를 $10{\mu}l$씩 투여한 후 10mg/ml의 무추출물(RJ)과 1mg/ml의 종자단백질(RSP)을 $10{\mu}l$씩 투여하였을 때, 각각 $43\%$$30\%$의 항유전독성을 보였다. 또한 lactose dehydrogenase (LDH) 정량 분석을 이용하여, 3T3 세포주에 대한 다양한 농도의 RJ 및 RSP를 투여한 후 세포독성을 관찰 한 결과 세포독성은 관찰되지 않았다. 한편 이미 오염된 화장품에 대해 10 mg/ml 의 RJ와 1mg/ml의 RSP를 투여하였을 때, 세균성오염화장품 시료(C1)에 대해서 RSP가 $85\%$의 항균활성을 보였으며 진균성오염화장품 시료(C4)에 대해서 RSP는 $79\%$, RJ는 $76\%$의 항균활성을 보였다.

Keywords

References

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