A Morphological Study on the Modern Urbanization and Transformation Type of Urban Tissues in Kunsan

군산의 근대도시발달과정과 도시조직의 변화 유형에 관한 형태학적 연구

  • Lee, Kyung-Chan (Dept. of Urban Engineering, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Huh, Joon (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Woosuk University)
  • 이경찬 (원광대학교 도시공학과) ;
  • 허준 (우석대학교 조경학과)
  • Published : 2005.02.01

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to analyse modem urbanization process and the morphological transformation of the urban tissues in Kunsan between the you 1899 and 2001, The method of this study is to investigate the transformation process of morphological elements such as plot structure, building layout, building facades, land use, exterior space structure and their use, with actual field surveys, the analysis of land registration maps in 1912, and various topological map. Morphological analysis on modern Kunsan is progressed by three steps-typo-morphological analysis of urban tissue in old-town area, interpretation of morphological process, and transformation process, of morphological structure in Japanese concession in view of plots system. As a result, it is found that there is cyclical relationship among the morphological transformation processes of morphological elements, plots, buildings, land-uses, and access space to buildings. From the view of town plan change, the period of restoration of war damage in 1950s and compressive growing period in 1960s have important meaning in the morphological process of old-town area. Particularly the first building plan and layout type together with plot form and structure is acted as the main factor to decide the subsequent plot transformation system, exterior space system and the particular streetscape in Kunsan.

Keywords

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