Observation on Double-droplet Combustion Speed in Premixed Spray Flame

예혼합 분무화염내의 이중적 액적 연소속도에 관한 관찰

  • 이치우 (진주산업대학교 자동차공학과) ;
  • 심한섭 (진주산업대학교 자동차공학과)
  • Published : 2004.11.01

Abstract

In order to elucidate the modes of double-droplet combustion speed in premixed spray flame, the difference between flame propagation speed and droplet cluster disappearance speed are experimentally investigated using a premixed spray burner system, It was confirmed that flame speed concerned with premixed-mode combustion in the spray flame was approximately 2.0 m/s in average while mean disappearance speed of droplet clusters, which were dominated by diffusion-mode combustion in downstream of the flame, was evaluated as much as 0.45 m/s. It was clarified that both characteristics of premixed-mode and diffusion-mode combustion in spray flames are of much difference in nature, even though both speed, which are supposed to depend on local properties of the spray itself and flow conditions surrounding droplet clusters, are scattered in experiments.

Keywords

References

  1. D. Y. Jeong and J. T. Lee, 'A Developement of Ultra High Pressure Injection Equipment for Study on Diesel Spray Characteristics with Ultra High Pressure,' Transactions of KSAE, Vol.11, No.11, pp.50-59, 2003
  2. Y. M. Woo, C. S. Bae and T. W. Lee, 'Effectsof Port Fuel Injection Characteristics upon HC Emission in SI Engines,' Transactions of KSAE, Vol.11, No.2, pp.8-15, 2003
  3. Y. H. Won and C. R. Lim, 'Impinging Atomi-zation of Intermittent Gasoline Sprays,' Trans-actions of KSAE, Vol.6, No.5, pp.174-181, 1998
  4. G. J. Yoon, 'Developing Trend on the Gasoline ULEV Technology,' Journal of KSAE, Vol.20, No.2, pp.26-35, 1998
  5. F. A. Williams, Combustion Theory Second Edition, The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company Inc., 1985
  6. H. H. Chiu and T. M. Liu, 'Group Combustionof Liquid Droplets,' Combust. Sci. Tech.,Vol.17, pp.127-142, 1977 https://doi.org/10.1080/00102207708946823
  7. H. H. Chiu, H. Y. Kim and E.J. Croke, 'Inter-national Group Combustion of Liquid Drop-lets,' Nineteenth Symp. (Int.) on Combust.,The Combustion Institute, pp.971-980, 1982
  8. C.-W. Lee, C.-W. Kim and S.-P. Kim, 'A Study of Heat Flux in a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber,' IMechE, Vol.217, No.9, pp.825-832, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1177/095440700321700908
  9. Y.-J. Yang, F. Akamatsu, M. Katsuki and C.-W. Lee, 'Characteristics of Self-excited Combustion Oscillation and Combustion Control by Forced Pulsating Mixture Supply,' KSME International Journal, Vol.17, No.11, pp.1820-1831, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02983613
  10. D. R. Ballal and A. H. Lefebvre, 'Flame Propagation in Heterogeneous Mixtures of Fuel Droplets, Fuel Vapor and Air,' Eighteenth Symp. (Int.) on Combust., pp.321-328, 1981
  11. C. E. Polymeropoulos and S. Das, 'The Effectof Droplet Size on the Burning Velocity of Kerosene-Air Sprays,' Combust. Flame, Vol.25, pp.247-257, 1975 https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-2180(75)90091-7
  12. J. H. Burgoyne and L. Cohen, 'The Effect of Drop Size on Flame Propagation in Liquid Aerosols,' Proc. Ryo. Soc. Lond, A, Vol.225, pp.375-392, 1954 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1954.0210