무기안료가 시멘트모르타르의 압축강도와 흡수율에 미치는 영향

The Influence of Inorganic Pigments on the Compressive Strength and Absorption of Cement Mortars

  • 송혁 (전남대학교 건축학부) ;
  • 이재용 (부경대학교 건축학부) ;
  • 고성석 (전남대학교 건축학부)
  • Shon, Hyuk (Division of Architecture, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Yong (Division of Architecture, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Go, Seong-Seok (Division of Architecture, Chonnam National University)
  • 발행 : 2004.06.01

초록

The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of inorganic pigments on the physical properties of cement mortar. For this purpose, the compressive strength and absorption test were carried out on cement mortar imxed with inorganic pigments by changing the proportion of cement mortar, water-cement ratio, and ratio of pigment. The result of this study can be summarized as follows: the compressive strength of colored mortar rapidely increased in red and yellow mortar, as the mix ratio of pigment increased. In case of green and black mortar, however, the compressive strength decresed as the mix ratio incresed. In case of red and yellow mortar, the absorption of colored mortar increased as the mixing ratio increased, if the mean particle diameter of the pigment is small. In case of green and black mortar, the absorption ratio decreased as the mix ratio increased. After investigating the overall physical properties of colored mortar, it was confirmed that the proper mix ratio of pigment securing the properties of colored mortar was below 6% of the weight of the cement to be used.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. ACI Committee 212, 'Chemical Admixtures for Concrete', ACI Materials Journal, pp. 297-327, 1989
  2. ASTM Committee, 'Standard Specification for Pigments for Integrally Colored Concrete', ASTM C 979, ASTM 1999
  3. Kurz E. Gabriele and Jungk E. Axel, 'The use of coloured concrete in creative design', 3rd Int. Conf. on the Concrete Block Paving, pp. 37-40, 1988
  4. Bartos Peter, 'Fresh Concrete Properties and Test', Elsevier, pp. 187-218, 1992
  5. 김영근 외 2인, '산화철을 이용한 칼라콘크리트의 성능 평가', 한국건자재시험연구원, 1998
  6. Baxbaum Gunter, 'Industrial Inorganic Pigment', VCH Publishers, Inc., 1993
  7. Lewis A. Peter, 'Pigments Handbook', John Wiley & Son, 1988
  8. Ghafoori N. and Mathis R., 'Prediction of freezing and thawing durability of concrete paving blocks', Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 45-51, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(1998)10:1(45)
  9. Ghafoori N. and Smith R. David, 'Splitting tensile and compressive strength relationship of concrete paving blocks', The Masonry Society Journal, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 37-46, 1992