대한조선학회논문집 (Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea)

  • 제41권5호
  • /
  • Pages.48-54
  • /
  • 2004
  • /
  • 1225-1143(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-7355(eISSN)
대한조선학회 (The Society of Naval Architects of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Ro/Ro 여객선 차량갑판의 화재 특성에 관한 수치 해석 연구

A Numerical Study of Fire Development Characteristics on a Ro/Ro Ferry Vehicle Deck.

  • 김성찬 (중앙대학교 미래신기술연구소) ;
  • 유홍선 (중앙대학교 기계공학부)
  • Kim, Sung-Chan (Frontier Technology Innovation Centre, Chung Ang University) ;
  • Ryou, Hong-Sun (School of Machanical Engineering, Chung Ang University)
  • 발행 : 2004.10.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The present study investigates the fire development characteristics on a Ro-Ro ferry vehicle using the modified FDS code considering droplet break-up. Numerical simulations are compared with model-scale tests for validation of field model. The predicted results such as smoke layer temperature and oxygen concentration are in good agreement with model-scale tests. Also, it is shown that water spray systems are very effective to control the fire development on a vehicle deck. These numerical simulations using a field model may be helpful in accomplishing the fire safety for marine vehicle.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cooper, L.Y., 1995, 'Interaction of an Isolated Sprinkler Spray and a Two-Layer Compartment Fire Environment,' International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 38, No. 4, pp.679-690 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(94)00188-2
  2. Galea, E.R., Wang, Z., Jia, F., Patel, M.K. and Ewer, J., 2001, 'Simulating one of the CIB W14 round robin rest rases Using the SMARTFIRE fire field model,' Fire Safety Journal, Vol. 36, No. 7, pp. 661-677 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0379-7112(01)00018-2
  3. Larsson, I., Ingason, H. and Arvidson, M., 2002, 'Model Scale Fire Tests on a Vehicle Deck on Board a Ship,'Swedish National Testing and Research Institute, SP Fire Technology, SP Report 2002:05
  4. MacGrattan, K.B., Baum, H.R. and Rehm, R.G., 1998, 'Large Eddy Simulation of Smoke Movement,', Fire Safety Journal. Vol. 30, NO. 2, pp.161-178
  5. Peacock, R.D., Jones, w.w. and Bukowski, R.D., 1993, 'Verification of a Model of Fire and Smoke Transport,' Fire Safety Journal, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 89-129 https://doi.org/10.1016/0379-7112(93)90038-R
  6. Reneke, P.A., Peatross, M.J., Jones, w.w., Beyler, C.L. and Richards, R., 2001, 'Comparison of CFAST Predictions to USCG Real-Scale Fire Tests,' Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp.43-689 https://doi.org/10.1106/HH4D-0CKM-J53X-FQK1
  7. SOLAS, 2001, The International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea, International Maritime Organization, London, England, Third Edition, 2001