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Effect of Room Temperature Prestrain on Creep Life of Austenitic 25Cr-20Ni Stainless Steels

오스테나이트계 25Cr-20Ni 스테인리스강의 실온예변형이 크리프 수명에 미치는 영향

  • 박인덕 (부경대학교 기계공학부) ;
  • 안석환 (부경대학교 재료공학과) ;
  • 남기우 (부경대학교 재료공학과)
  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

25Cr-20Ni series strainless steels have an excellent high temperature strength high oxidation and high corrosion resistance. However, further improvement can be expected of creep strength by work hardening prior creep. In the present study, the effect of prestraining at room temperature on the creep behavior of a Class M(STS310S) and a Class A(STS310J1TB) alloy containing precipitates have been examined. Prestaining was carried out at room temperature and range of prestrain was 0.5-2.5 % at STS310J1TB and 2.0-7.0% at STS310S. Creep behavior and creep rate of pre-strained specimens were compared with that of virgin specimens. Room temperature prestraining produced the creep life that is longer than that of a virgin specimen both for STS310J1TB and STS310S when creep test was carried out at the temperature lower than recrystallization temperature. The reason for this improvement of creep life was ascribable to the interaction between dislocations and precipitates in addition to the dislocation-dislocation interaction in STS310J1TB and the dislocation-dislocation interaction in STS310S. The beneficial effect of prestraining in STS310J1TB was larger than that of STS310S.

Keywords

References

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