DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characteristics of TaN by Atomic Layer Deposition as a Copper Diffusion Barrier

ALD법을 이용해 증착된 TaN 박막의 Cu 확산방지 특성

  • Published : 2004.05.31

Abstract

For a diffusion barrier against copper, tantalum nitride films have been deposited on $SiO_{2}$ by atomic layer deposition (ALD), using PEMAT(Pentakis(ethylmethylamino)tantalum) and $NH_{3}$ as precursors, Ar as purging gas. The deposition rate of TaN at substrate temperature $250^{\circ}C$ was about $0.67{\AA}$ per one cycle. The stability of TaN films as a Cu diffsion barrier was tested by thermal annealing for 30 minutes in $N_{2}$ ambient and characterized through XRD, sheet resistance, and C-V measurement(Cu($1000{\AA}$)/TaN($50{\AA}$)/$SiO_{2}$($2000{\AA}$)/Si capacitor fabricated), which prove the TaN film maintains the barrier properties Cu below $400^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Tao and N. W Cheung, IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 14, pp. 249, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1109/55.215183
  2. A. Broniatowski, Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 62, pp. 3074, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.62.3074
  3. T. Oku, E. Kawakami, and M. Uekubo, Appl. Surf Sci., vol. 116, pp. 265, 1999
  4. Vee S. C. Len, R. E. Hurley, N. McCusker, D. WMvNeill, B. M. Armstrong, and H. S. Gamble, 'An investigation into the perfonnance of diffusion bar-rier materials against copper diffusion using metal-oxide-semiconductor(MOS) capacitor structures', Solid-State Etectronics, vol. 43, pp. 1045-1049, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-1101(99)00022-2
  5. M. Y. Kwak, D. H. Shin, T. W. Kang, and K. N.Kim, 'Characteristics of WN diffusion barrier layer for copper mentalization', Phys. Stat. Sot. (a) vol.174, pp. R5, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-396X(199907)174:1<5::AID-PSSA5>3.0.CO;2-C