References
- Alphen, J., J. M. Van. and L. E. M. Vet (1986) An evolutionary approach to host finding and selection; in Insect parasitoids. Waage, J. K. and D. J. Greathead (eds.), pp. 23-61, Academic press, London
- Benson, J. F. (1973) Intra specific competition in the population dynamics of Bracon hebetor Say (Hymenoptera : Braconidae). J. Anim. Ecol. 42, 105-124 https://doi.org/10.2307/3407
- Clausen, C. P. (1978) Introduced parasites and predators of anhropod pests and weeds : A world review. Agriculture hand book. USDA, Wanshington
- Croft, B. A. and A. W. A. Brown (1975) Response of arthropod natural enemies to insecticides. Ann. Rev. Ent. 20, 285-335 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.20.010175.001441
- Datta, R. K. and P. K. Mukherjee (1978) Life histroy of Trcicholyga bombycis (Diptera : Tachnidae) a parasite of Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera : Bombycidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Am. 71, 767-770 https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/71.5.767
- DeBach, P. (1971) The theoretical basis of importation of natural enemies. Proc. XII Internat. Ent. 2, 140-142
- DeBach, P. (1974) Biological Control by Natural Enemies. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. U. K
- DeBach, P. and K. S. Hagen (1964) Manipulation of entomophagous species; in Biological control of Insect Pests and Weeds. DeBach, P. (ed.), pp. 429-458, Chapman and Hall, London
- Devaiah, M. C., R. Govindan and K. C. Narayanaswamy (1992) Life cycle of uzi fly Exorista bombycis; in Recent Advances in Uzi FIy Research. ChannaBasavanna, G. P., G. Veeranna and S. B. Dandin (eds.), pp. 1-12, Karnataka State Sericulture Development Institute, Bangalore, India
- Doutt, R. L. (1964) Biological characteristics of entomophagous aduls; in BioIogical control of insect pests and weeds. DeBach, P. (ed.), pp. 145-167. Reinhold, New York
- Hagen, K. S., S. Bombosch and J. A. Mc Murthy (1976) The biology and impact of predators; in Theory and practices of biological control. Huffaker, C, B. and P. S. Messenger (eds.), pp. 93-142, Academic Press. New York
- Hassell, M. P. (1978) The dynamics of arthropod predator-prey systems. Princeton University press, New York
- Huffaker, C. B. (1971) Biological control. Plenum Press, New York
- Huffaker, C. B., M. Van De Vrie and J. A. Mc Murthy (1970) Ecology of tetranichid mites and their natural enemies: a review. II. Tetranichid populations and their possible control by predators: an evaluation. Hilgardia 40, 391-458 https://doi.org/10.3733/hilg.v40n11p391
- Kerrich, G. J. (1960) The state of our knowledge of the Systematic of the hymenoptera parasitica with particular reference to the British fauna. Trans. Soc. Brit. Ent. 14, 1-18
- Krishnaswamy, S., M. S. Jolly and R. K. Datta, (1964). A study on the fly pest infestation of the larvae and cocoons of Bombyx mori. Indian J. Seric. 3, 7-12
- Kumar, A., P. Kumar, B. D. Singh and K. Sengupta (1991) Parasites of uzi fly Exorista sorbillans Wiedemann (Diptera : Tachinidae). VI. Record of a new Dirhinus sp. on uzi fly and notes on its biology. Sericologia 31, 251-252
- Kumar, P., M. S. Jolly and V. V. Reddy (1986) Efficacy of nylon net enclosure in containing uzi fly (TrichoIyga bombycis Beck.) infestation to silkworm, Bombyx mori L. Indian J. Seric. 25, 74-77
- Kumar, R, M. S. Jolly, P. P. Sharma, V. V. Reddy and M. V. Samson (1986) Ovicidal effect of organic acids against the uzi fly Tricholyga bombycis (Diptera : Tachinidae). SericoIogia 26, 175-188
- Kumar, R, Ram Kishor and K. Sengupta (1990) Parasitoids of uzi fly Exorista sorbiItans Wiedemann (Diptera : Tachinidae). XI Degree of seasonal parasitization of the puparia of uzi fly Trichopria sp. (Hymenoptera : Diapriidae). Indian J. Seric. 29, 188-193
- Kumar, P., A. Kumar, M. K. R. Noamani and K. Sengupta (1989a) Parasite of uzi fly Exorista sorbiItans Wiedemann (Diptera : Tachinidae) a new record. Curr. Sci. 58, 821-822
- Kumar, P., 0. K. Ramadevi, B. D. Singh and M. S. Jolly (1989b). A new record of pupal endoparasite, Exoristobia phiIippinensis Ashmead (Hymenoptera : Encyrtidae) of the uzi fly, a serious parasite of silkworm. Curr. Sci. 58, 212
- Kumar, P., 0. K. Ramdevi, K. Banerjee, M. K. R. Noamani and M. S. Jolly (1988) Record of a new pupal parasite Spilomicrus karnatakensis Sharma of Tricholyga bombycis Beck. SericoIogia 28, 415-416
- Lewis, W. J. and D. A. Nordlund (1980) Employment of Parasitoids and predators for fall armyworm control. FIa. Entomol. 63, 433-438 https://doi.org/10.2307/3494526
- Lisansky, S. G. (1990) Green growers guide. The world wide directory of agro- biochemicals, CPL Press, New York, U.K
- Nordlund, D. A. (1984) Biological control with entomophagous insects. J. Ga. EntomoI. Soc. Second Suppl. 19, 14-27
- Patil, G. M. and R. Govindan (1984) Biology of uzi fly Exorista sorbiIIans (Wiedemann) (Diptera : Tachinidae) on eri silkworm Samia cynthia ricini Boisduval . Indian J. Seric. 23, 32-37
- Rabb, R. L., R. E. Stinner and R. Van Den Bosch (1976) Conservation and augmentation of natural enemies; in Theory and practices of biological control. Huffaker, C. B. and P. S. Messenger (eds.), pp. 233-254, Academic Press, New York, San Francisco and London
- Rigway, R. L. and S. B. Vinson (1977) Biological control by augmentation of natural enemies, Plenum Press, New York, USA
- Rogers, D. J. and M. P. Hassell (1974) General models for insect parasite and predator searching behaviour interference. J. Anim. Ecol. 43, 239-253 https://doi.org/10.2307/3170
- Rosen, D. (1978) The importance of cryptic species and Specific identifications as related to biological control; in Biosystematics in Agriculture. Romberger, J. A. (ed.), pp. 23-35, Allanheld, Osmum & Co., Montclair, NJ
- Rosen, D. and C. B. Huffaker (1983) An overview of desired attributes of effective biological control agents with Particular emphasis on mites; in BiologicaI Control of Pests by Mites. Hoy, M. A., G. L. Cunningham and L. Knutsun (eds.), pp. 2-11, Div. Agric. Sci.. Univ. Calif. Publ. 3304
- Samson, M. V. and 0. K. Ramadevi (1985) A new record on the parasites of the uzi fly TrichoIyga bombycis Beck. Curr. Sci. 54, 1144
- Singh R. N. and K. Thangavelu (1999) Response and Competidon of the parasitoid Trichomalopsis apanteloctena Crawford at different host densities of uzi fly pupae. Environ. and Ecology 17, 45-48
- Singh, R. N. (1998) Influence of male parasitoid on the fecundity, longevity and sex ratio of Trichomalopsis apanteIoctena Crawford parasitising puparia of Blepharipa zebina (Walker). J. Biol. Control 12, 51-54
- Singh, R. N. and K. Thangavelu (1997) Effect of age of host and parasitoid on the parasitization of uzi fly Blepharipa zebina (Walker). J. Insect Sci. 10, 63-64
- Singh, R. N., K. C. Mandal and S. S. Sinha (1993) Studies on the biology of BIepharipa zebina Walk (Diptera : Tachinidae). Indian J. Seric. 32, 15-19
- Singh, R. N., M. V. Samson and R. K. Datta (2000) Pest Management in Sericulture. Indian Publishers Distributors, New Delhi
- Singh, R. N. and S. S. Sinha (1995) Behaviour of parasitoid Pediobius sp. (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) at varying host densities. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 65, 183-187
- Singh, R. N. and K. Thangavelu. (1995). First record of Trichomalopsis apanteIoctena on the uzi fly to its parasitoid. Indian J. Seric. 34, 164-165
- Singh, R. N. and K. Thangavelu (1996) Biological Characteristic of Trichomalopsis apanteloctena Crawford, a parasitoid of Blepharipa zebina. Indian J. Seric. 35, 62-63
- Singh, R. N. and K. Thangavelu (1999) Interference among females of TrichomaIopsis apanteloctena (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) and its effect on progeny production J. Insect Sci. 12, 77-78
- Singh, R. N., T. Babu and S. S. Sinha (1995) Reproductive strategies of an ectophagous parasitoid Trichomalopsis apanteloctena (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) on the pupae of Blepharipa zebina (Diptera: Tachinidae). Indian J. Ecol. 22, 17-20
- Singh, R. N., J. V. Krishna Rao and M. V. Samson (2001) Role of parasitoids in Pest Management in Tasar culture; in Biocontrol potential and its exploitation in sustainabIe agriculture. Upadhaya, R. K., K.G. Mukerji and B. P. Chamola (eds.), pp. 379-388, Kluwer Academy, Plenum publisher, New York
- Singh, R. N., K. C. Mandal and K. Thangavelu (1995) Blepharipa zebina Walker (Tachinidae : Diptera) a new host for hymenopteran parasitoids Brachymeria lasus and Theronea maskeIiya Cameron. Indian J. Seric. 34, 72-73
- Singh, R. N., B. R. R. P. Sinha and S. S. Sinha (1994) Host discrimination between parasitsed and unparasitised uzifly pupae by females of Trichomalopsis apanteloctena Crawford (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). Trends Life Sci. 9, 27-32
- Stinner, R. E. and J. R. Jr. Bradley (1989) Habitat management to increase effectiveness of parasitoids and predators and parasites, Proceedings of the workshop on biological control of Heliothis: Increasing the effectiveness of natural enemies. Eastern Regional Research office, USDA, New Delhi, India
- Thomson, W. T. (1992) A world wide guide to beneficial animals. Thomson publications, Fresno, California, USA
- Tisdell, C. A. (1990) Economic impact of Biological Control Weeds and Insects; in Critical Issues in Biological Control. Mackauer, M., L. E. Ehler and J. Roland (eds.), pp. 301-316, Intercept, Andover, Hants, U. K
- Van den Bosch, R. and F. H. Haramoto (1953) Competition among parasites of oriental fruit fly. Proc. Hawaiian Entomol. Soc. 35, 201-206
- Van Lenteren, J. C. (1986) Evaluation, mass production, quality control and release of entomophagous insects; in Biological Plant and Health Protection. Frang, J. M. (ed.), pp. 31-58, Fisher Veriag, Stutt
- Van Lenteren, J. C. (1983) Biological Pest Control: Passing fashion of here to stay. Organorama 20, 3-9
- Vinson, S. B. (1975) Biochemical co evolution between Parasitoids and their hosts; in Evolutionary Strategies of Parasitic Insects and Mites. Price, P. W. (ed.), pp. 14-18, Plenum Press, New York and London
- Vinson, S. B. (1981) Habitat location; in Semiochemicals: Their Role in Pest Control. Nordlund, D. A., R. L. Jones and W. J. Lewis (eds.), pp. 51-77, John Wiley & Sons , New York
- Waage, J. K. (1986) Family planning in parasitoids: Adaptive pattern of progeny and sex allocation; in Insect parasitoids. Waage, J. K. and D. J. Greathead (eds.), pp. 416, Academic press, London
- Wilkes, A. (1963) Environmental causes of variation in the sex ratio of arrhenotokous insect, Dahlbominus fuliginosus (Nees) (Hymenoptera : Eulophidae). Can. Ent. 95, 183-202 https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent95183-2
- Wylie, H. G. (1976) Observation on the life history and sex ratio variability of Eupterous dubius (Hymenoiptera : Pteromalidae), A parasite of cyclorrhaphus diptera. Can. Ent. 108, 1267-1274 https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent1081267-11