한국세라믹학회지 (Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society)

  • 제39권4호
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  • Pages.352-358
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  • 2002
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  • 1229-7801(pISSN)
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  • 2234-0491(eISSN)
한국세라믹학회 (The Korean Ceramic Society)
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Sr과 Mg 첨가량 및 소결조건에 따른 LSGM계 전해질의 특성 변화

Variations in the Properties of LSGM System Electrolyte with Sr and Mg Addition and Sintering Conditions

  • 이미재 (요업기술원 신기능재료연구부) ;
  • 박상선 (요업기술원 신기능재료연구부) ;
  • 최병현 (요업기술원 신기능재료연구부)
  • Lee, Mi-Jai (Department of Advanced Functional Materials Research, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Park, Sang-Sun (Department of Advanced Functional Materials Research, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Choi, Byung-Hyun (Department of Advanced Functional Materials Research, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
  • 발행 : 2002.01.01
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초록

고체산화물 연료전지의 전해질로서 $LaGaO_3$계를 선정하여 La 대신 Sr을, Ga 대신에 Mg를 치환하여 첨가할 때 첨가량 및 소결 조건에 따라 전해질을 제조하고, 그 특성을 조사하였다. Sr과 Mg가 0.15와 0.20 mole 첨가되었을 때 Sr과 Mg가 La와Ga 자리에 동시 고용되어 (La$_{1-x}Sr_x)(Ga_{1-y}Mg_y)O_{3-\delta}$ 단일상이 나타났고, 일부 조성에서는 $LaSrGa_3O_7$ 상과 $LaSrGaO_4$ 상이 2차상으로 나타났다. $LaSrGa_3O_7$ 상은 Sr과 Mg 첨가에 의한 상이며, $LaSrGaO_4$ 상은 액상형성에 의한 것으로 나타났으며, 또한 $LaSrGaO_4$ 상은 소결온도와 Mg 첨가량이 감소함에 따라 얻어졌다. $(La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2})(Ga_{0.8}Mg_{0.2})O_{3-\delta}$ 상의 경우 소결온도를 증가함에 따라 열팽창계수는 감소하였으며, $1500^{circ}C$에서 1시간 소결한 소결체의 전기전도도는 $800^{circ}C$, 1mA에서 0.14S/cm를 나타내었다.

The variations of the properties of Sr and Mg added $LaGaO_3$ system electrolyte with the amount of the additive and the sintering condition were studied. Main phase was (La$_{1-x}Sr_x)(Ga_{1-y}Mg_y)O_{3-\delta}$ phase for each compositions and the single phases $(La_{0.85}Sr_{0.15})(Ga_{0.85}Mg_{0.15})O_{3-\delta},(La_{0.85}Sr_{0.15})(Ga_{0.8}Mg_{0.2})O_{3-\delta}$ and $(La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2})(Ga_{0.8}Mg_{0.2})O{3-\delta}$ were obtained with the decrease in the sintering temperature and Mg addition. Thermal expansion coefficient of the $(La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2})(Ga_{0.8}Mg_{0.2})O_{3-\delta}$ decreased with the increase in the sintering temperature. Electric conductivity of electrolyte sintered at $1500^{circ}C$ for 1h was 0.14 S/cm at $800^{circ}C$ with 1 mA.

키워드

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