DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Heavy Metal Concentrations in Tissues of Feral Pigeons(Columba livia) from Urban Areas in Korea

  • Nam, Dong-Ha (School of Environment and Chemistry, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Han, Sang-Hee (School of Environment and Chemistry, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Lee, Doo-Pyo (Department of Biological Science, Honam University) ;
  • Koo, Tae-Hoe (School of Environment and Chemistry, Kyunghee University)
  • Published : 2002.12.01

Abstract

The present study was to investigate Pb and Cd concentrations in tissues of feral pigeons in urban areas. The Pb levels in bones and livers did not differ between Seoul and Kwangju areas. However, there were significant differences in kidney and liver Cd concentrations between the study sites. These are thought to be a reflection of the metal exposure conditions in the local environment. In particular, metal levels from Seoul were compared with those obtained in the same area between 1991 and 2000 in terms of the long-term biomonitoring approaches. The mean Pb concentrations in bones decreased from 59.1 $\mu$g/wet g in 1991 to 29.5 $\mu$g/wet g in 2000, totaling a reduction in concentrations of approximately 50 percent. However, there were no significant differences in the liver Pb concentrations. Concentrations of Cd in livers and kidneys did not differ between 1991 and 2000.

Keywords

References

  1. Environ. Poll. v.54 Lead levels of feral pigeons (Columba livia) from Madrid (Spain) Antonio-Garcia,M.T.;E.Martimez-Conde;I.Corpas-Vazquez https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(88)90139-X
  2. Effects of water hardness on the toxicity of metals to Daphnia magna (status report-Jan. 1980) Chapman,G.A.;S.Ota;F.Recht
  3. Environ. Poll. (A) v.22 Metal contamination of feral pigeons Columba livia from London area: part 2-Biological effects of lead exposure Hutton,M. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-1471(80)90004-5
  4. Environ. Poll. (A) v.22 Metal contamination of feral pigeons Columba livia from London area: part Ⅰ- Tissue accumulation of lead, cadmium and zinc Hutton,M.;G.T.Goodman https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-1471(80)90015-X
  5. C.R. Acad. Sci. v.281 no.D Use of the feral pigeon (Columba livia) to monitor atmospheric lead pollution Jenkins,C.
  6. Atmos. Environ. v.31 The temporal variabilities in the concentrations of airborne lead and its relationship to aerosol behavior Kim,K.H.;D.S.Kim;T.J.Lee https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00099-X
  7. Bull. of the KACN v.11 Residues of heavy metals and organochlorine chemicals in selected bird, fish and frog species from Korea Lee,D.P.
  8. Monthly Report of Air Quality Ministry of Environment & National Institute of Environmental Research
  9. Korean. J. Ecol. Comparison of Heavy Metal Concentration and Reproduction of Feral Pigeons (Columba livia) between Urban and Industrial Complex Areas from Korea Nam,D.H.;D.P.Lee;T.H.Koo https://doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2002.25.6.383
  10. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. v.12 no.1 The pigeon, a sensor of lead pollution Ohi,G.;H.Seki;K.Akiyama;H.Yagyu https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01713032
  11. Environ. Res. v.26 Lead pollution in Tokyo: The pigeon reflects its amelioration Ohi,G.;H.Seki;K.Minowa;M.Osawa;I.Mizoguchi;F.Sugimori https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-9351(81)90191-2
  12. Birds as Monitors of Environmental Change Lead in the environment Pain,D.J.;R.W.Furness(ed.);J.J.D.Greenwood(ed.)
  13. J. Air Pollut. Control. Ass. v.20 Pigeons: a new role in air pollution Tansy,M.F.;R.P.Roth https://doi.org/10.1080/00022470.1970.10469406
  14. Birds as Monitors of Environmental Change Ecotoxicology of mercury and cadmium Wren,C.D.;R.W.Furness(ed.);J.J.D.Greenwood(ed.)