Effects of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis on Cobb angle at The Idiopathic Scoliosis

흉요천추 보조기착용이 특발성 척추 측만증 환자의 Cobb 각도 개성에 미치는 효과

  • Song Jun-Chan (Daeho-Orthotics & Prosthetics Center) ;
  • Lee Hyun-kee (Department of rehabilitation Medicine, Kyongbuk National University) ;
  • Chang In-Su (Department of Physical Therapy, Jesus Hospital) ;
  • Park Rae-Joon (Department of Physical therapy, College of Rehabilitation, Daegu University)
  • 송준찬 (대호보조기 센터) ;
  • 이현기 (경북대학교 부속병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 장인수 (예수병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 박래준 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 물리치료과)
  • Published : 2002.12.01

Abstract

The TLSO was customized for this study in OO ortho-prosthesis institute from Jan. 1th., 2000 to Dec. 31th., 2000 and in order to measure effects of TLSO. 20 females in a growth period applicable to medical care took part in this study, they were on accidental spine scoliosis (From $15^{\circ}to35^{\circ}$). They were consisted of Group I(10 chest-bend) and Group II (10 dual-bend). The results were follows: 1. It showed the average difference in height by 1.37cm, 3.14cm in comparison between before and after TLSO, before and after one year and they were also statistically available(p < .05). 2. It showed the average difference in Cobb angle of a chest and waist by ($-10.95^{\circ},-8.50^{\circ}$), between before and right after TLSO. The results means that the Cobb angle of the chest and weist at right after TLSO was largely decreased, and it was also statistically available(p < .05). 3. It showed the difference in Cobb angle of the chest waist by $-9.50^{\circ},-7.35^{\circ} $ between before and one year after TLSO. It means that the Cobb angle of the chest and waist at the one year after TLSO was largely decreased, and it was also statistically available(p < .05). 4. It showed the difference in Cobb angle of the chest and waist by $2.34^{\circ},2.15^{\circ} $ between the right after and the one year after. TLSO, but the change of Cobb angle of the chest was regularly constant by a little increased, and it was also statistically available(p < .05). 5. In the measurement of the change of Cobb angle of the chest and waist according to the taking time on TLSO, it showed the slightest change in 10 people on TLSO for 23 hours by $13.30^{\circ},11.20^{\circ}$ , the change in 6 people on TLSO for 16 hours by $14.75^{\circ},12.67^{\circ}$, the change in 4 people on TLSO for 8 hours by $16.83^{\circ},14.00^{\circ} $ in this order. It means that the longer time on TLSO was to be the smaller the Cobb angle of the chest and waist, but it was not statistically available.

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