Antimutagenic Effect of Polysaccharides Extracted from Soybeans Fermented with Basidiomycetes on 2-Amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx)

  • Shon, Yun-Hee (Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Intractable Disease Research Center, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, So-Yeun (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Sung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lim, Jong-Kook (Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion-Pointology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Nam, Kyung-Soo (Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Intractable Disease Research Center, Dongguk University)
  • Published : 2001.04.01

Abstract

The antimutagenic activity of polysaccharides extracted from soybeans fermented with Agrocybe cylindracea (AC) or Phellinus igniarius (PI) against 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidaxo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx) was examined using a Salmonella/Ames test and host-mediated assay in mice. The polysaccharides from the soybeans fermented with A. Cylindracea and P. igniarius inhibited the mutagenic acitivity of the cooked food mutagen, MeIQx, by 31.2% and 35.3%, respectively. The polysaccharides also inhibited MeIQx genotoxicity in a dose-dependent manner in micel. These results suggest that the polysaccharides from soybeans fermented with A. cylindracea or P. igniarius exhibit antimutagenic properties against MeIQx in vitro and in vivo.

Keywords

References

  1. Mutat. Res. v.259 Mammalian cell mutagenicity and metabolish of heterocyclic aromatic amines Aeschbacher, H. U.;R. J. Tursky
  2. Food Chem. Tixicol. v.31 Influence of dietaty fat on DNA binding by 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx) in the mouse liver Aldrick, A. J.;I. R. Rowland;D. H. Phillips;M. Nishe
  3. Carcinogenesis v.10 Covalent binding of [2-14C]2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx) to mouse DNA in vivo Aldrick, A. J.;W. K. Lutz
  4. Nutri. Canc. v.24 Dietary caffeine reduces the genotoxicity of MeIQx in the host-mediated assay in mice Aldrick, A. J.;W. E. Brennan-Craddock;I. R. Rowland
  5. Mutat. Res. v.45 Intrasanguine host-mediated assay with Salmonella typhimurium Arni, P.;T. Mantel;E. Deparade;D. Muller
  6. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.8 Aburatubolactam C, a novel apoptosis-inducing substance produced by marine Streptomyces sp. SCRC A-20 Bae, M.-A.;K. Yamada;D. Vemura;J. H. Seu;Y. h. Kim
  7. Mutat. Res. v.230 Dietary fat modifies the in vivo mutagenicity of some food-borne carcinogens Brennan-Craddock, W. E.;T. M. Courts;I. R. Rowland;A. J. Aldrick
  8. Mutat. Res. v.287 Antimutagentic effects of flavonoids, chalcones and structurally related compounds on the activity of 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ) and other heterocyclic amine mutagens from cooked food Edenharder, R.;I. Petersdorff;R. Rauscher
  9. Food Chem. Toxicol. v.32 In vitro antimutagenicity of vegetable and fruit juices towards 2-amino-3-methlimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ), 2-amino-3,4-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (MeIQ) and 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx) Edenharder, R.;P. Kurz;K. John;S. Burgard;K. Seeger
  10. Mutat. Res. v.222 Modifying role of dietary factors on the mutagenicity of aflatoxin B₁: In vitro effect of plant flavonoids Francis, A. R.;T. K. Shetty;R. K. Bhattacharya
  11. Mutat. Res. v.182 Antimutagens in mushrooms Gruter, A.;U. Friederich;F. E. Wurgler
  12. Mutat. Res. v.231 Antimutagenic effects of mushrooms Gruter, A.;U. Friederich;F. E. Wurgler
  13. Mutagenesis v.4 Mutagenic and antimutagenic factor(s) extracted from a desert mushroom using different solvents Hannan, M. A.;A. A. Al-Dakan;H. Y. Aboul-Enein;A. A. Al-Othaimeen
  14. J. Microbiol. Biotechol. v.8 Identification of L-ascorbic acid 2-O-α-glucoside, a stable from of ascorbic acid, in Kimchi Jun, H.-K.;K.-M. Bae;Y.-H. Kim
  15. Chemical Letters v.12 Structure of a potent mutagen isolated from fried beef Kasai, H.;S. Yamaizumi;T. Shiomi;S. Takayama;T. Myazawa;K. Wakabayashi;M. Nagao;T. Sugimura;S. Nishimura
  16. Carcinogenesis v.9 Carcinogenicity in rts of a mutagenic compound: 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline Kato, T.;H. Ohgaki;H. Hasegawa;S. Sato;S. Takayamo;t. Sugimura
  17. Food Reviews International v.11 Mushrooms lectins Kawagishi, H.
  18. Biotechnology Letters v.22 Antimutagenic activity of soybeans fermeted with basidiomycetes in Ames/Salmonella test Kim S. Y.;Y. H. Shon;J. S. Lee;C. H. Kim;K. S. Nam
  19. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.6 Immunostimulating activity of polysaccharides from mycelia of Phellinus linteus grown under different culture conditions Lee, J.-H.;S.-M. Cho;H.-M. Kim;N.-D. Hong;I.-D. Yoo
  20. Mutat. Res. v.113 Revised methods for the Salmonella mutagenicity test Maron, D. M.;B. N. Ames
  21. Carcinogenesis v.8 Carcinogenicity in mice of a mutagenic compound 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline Ohagaki, H.;H. Hasegawa;H. M. Suenaga;S. Sato;S. Takayama;T. Sugimura
  22. Mutat. Res. v.259 Carcinogenicities of heterocyclic amines in cooked food Ohgaki, H.;S. Takayama;T. Sugimura
  23. Yakugaku Zasshi v.114 Antimutagenic and bactericidal substances in the fruit body of a Basidiomycete Agaricus blazei Osaki, Y.;T. Kato;K. Yamamoto;J. Okubo;T. Miyazaki
  24. J. Microbiol. v.37 Antimutagenicity of Phellinus linteus in Salmonella typhimurium Shon, Y. H.;J. S. Lee;H. W. Lee;J. W. Kim;J. K. Lim;C. H. Kim;K. S. Nam
  25. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.9 Antimutagenic potential of Phellinus igniarius Shon, Y. H.;J. S. Lee;H. W. Lee;K. S. Nam
  26. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.10 Enhancement of phase Ⅱ and antioxidant enzymes in mice by soybeans fermented with basidiomycetes Shon, Y. H.;S. Y. Kim;J. S. Lee;K. S. Nam
  27. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. Paclitaxel(Taxol): From nutt to drug Sohn, H.;M. R. Okos
  28. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.8 The anti-complementary activity of exo-polymers produced from submerged mycelial cultures of higher fungi with particular reference to Cordyceps militaris Song, C.-H.;Y.-J. Jeon;B.-K. Yang;K.-S. Ra;J.-M. Sung
  29. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. v.140 Inhibition of cytochromc P-450 activity in rat liver microsomes by the naturally occurring flavonoid quercetin Sousa, R. L.;M. A. Marletta
  30. Mutat. Res. v.416 Inhibitory effect of threo--,10-dichlorostearic acid on the mutagenic activity of MeIQx, 2-AF and B[a]P in the Ames/Salmonella test Vereskuns, G.;C. Wesen;K. Skog;M. J. Gerstad