Microstructural, Electrical and Optical Features of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by RF Sputter Techniques

  • Cho, Nam-Hee (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Park, Jung-Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Kim, Byung-Jin (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University)
  • Published : 2001.06.01

Abstract

Thin films of ZnO and Al doped ZnO were prepared by rf magnetron sputter techniques. When the oxygen fraction in Ar-O$_2$ sputter gas was about 2.0%, the films exhibited the composition of Zn:O=1.05:1. The films prepared at 250 W contain larger grains than the films grown at 100 W. However, high deposition rate seems to deteriorates the crystallinity as well as Al-substitution, resulting in lower concentration of mobile electrons. The Al-doped ZnO films which were deposited at $500^{\circ}C$ show resistance of 1$\times$10$^-2$ Wcm; optical band gap of the films ranges from 3.25 to 3.40 eV. These electrical and optical features are related with microstructural as well as crystalline characteristics of the films.

Keywords

References

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