The effect of local heating on superconductivities in internal tin processed Nb$_3Sn$ wires

내부 확산법에 의한 Nb$_3Sn$ 초전도 선재에서 부분 가열이 초전도 특성에 미치는 영향

  • 하동우 (한국전기연구소 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 오상수 (한국전기연구소 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 하홍수 (한국전기연구소 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 이남진 (한국전기연구소 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 권영길 (한국전기연구소 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 류강식 (한국전기연구소 전략기술연구단)
  • Published : 2000.11.01

Abstract

There is the possibility that internal tin processed Nb$_3Sn$ wires are locally heated during the drawing process and the jacketing process. It is important to know the variations in J$_c$ of internal tin processed Nb$_3Sn$ wires caused by local heating. Internal tin processed Nb$_3Sn$ rods were cold worked to 2.28 mm, using the appropriate reduction ratio, and then cut into several pieces. At this stage, wires were locally 50 mm heat zone heated up to 360$^{\circ}C$. The locally heated Nb$_3Sn$ wires were drawn to a final diameter size of 0.81 mm. Others were cold worked successively to 0.81 mm and locally heated with the same conditions. 2 types of locally heat treated wires were wound on Ti-6Al-4V barrels and heat treated for the Nb$_3Sn$ reaction. Local heating of internal tin processed Nb$_3Sn$ wires after the J$_c$ of these wires. However, local heating at an intermediate stage of the drawing process caused a decrease in J$_c$. When the local heating temperatures were higher than melting point of Sn, non-Cu J$_c$'s decreased significantly. A Sn-Cu alloyed boundary appeared after local heating over the melting point of Sn, and caused work hardening and a decrease in the workability.

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