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The Luminance Characteristics of Organic ELD Based on Znq2 and TPD

Znq2와 TPD에 기초한 유기 ELD의 발광 특성

  • Jung Seung-Jun (Dept. of Industrial Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Park Soo-Gil (Dept. of Industrial Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • Published : 2000.02.01

Abstract

The Bis(8-oxyquinolino) zinc lII (Znq2) were synthesized successfully from zinc chloride $(ZnCl_2)$ as a initial material . The organic electroluminescece devices (ELDs) were fabricated with N-N'-diphenyl-N-N'-bis (3-meth-ylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) which act as a hole transporting layer and the Znq2 act as an EL emitting layer and electron transporting layer. In order to maximize luminance of ELD, TPD/Znq2/Al were deposited onto cleaned indium tin oxide (ITO) by changing thickness of EL emitting layer. The photoluminescence (PL) results show that Znq2 compound emits yellow green from 540nm. electrochemical behavior with V-J and V-L curve of carrier injection was investigated from 6 V. respectively. The maximum luminance were defected about $838 cd/m^2$. From these results, ai synthesized Znq2 material maybe one of the useful material of organic EL display material.

Zinc chloride$(ZnCl_2)$를 출발물질로 하여 Bis(8-oxyquinolino) zinc II(Znq2)를 합성하였다. N-N'-diphenyl-N-N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine(TPD)를 전공운송층으로 도입하고, Znq2를 전자운송층 및 발광층으로 이용하여 유기 EL소자를 제작하였다. ELD의 발광을 최대화하기 위해 EL 발광층의 두께를 변화시켜 ITO(투명전극)/TPD(전공운송층)/znq2(발광층 및 전자운송층)/Al(배면전극) 순으로 제작하였다. PL 스펙트림으로 Znq2 화합물이 540 nm에서의 노란-녹색의 빛을 발하는 물질임을 알 수 있었다. 전압전류밀도와 전압-휘도의 전기적인 거동이 문턱전압 6 V에서 나타났고, 최대 휘도와 효율은 약 $838 cd/m^2$로 측정되었다. 이 결과로써, 합성된 Znq2가 유기 EL디스플레이용 재료 물질로써 이용 가능성 있는 물질임을 밝힌다.

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