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Blood Protein Polymorphisms of Native Fowls in Laos

  • Okamoto, S. (Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University) ;
  • Tsunekawa, N. (School of Veterinary Medicine, Nihon Univ.) ;
  • Kawamoto, Y. (Primate Research Institute, Kyoto Univ.) ;
  • Worawut, R. (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart Univ.) ;
  • Kawabe, K. (Gene Research Center, Kagoshima Univ.) ;
  • Maeda, Y. (Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University) ;
  • Nishida, T. (School of Veterinary Medicine, Nihon Univ.)
  • Received : 1999.02.22
  • Accepted : 1999.04.19
  • Published : 1999.11.01

Abstract

Blood protein polymorphism of fowls in Laos was analyzed by electrophoresis. Blood samples were collected in the area of Viangchan, Louangphrabang and Pakxe. Out of 17 loci, polymorphism was detected at the following seven loci; ES-1, Amy-1, Akp-akp, Akp-2, Alb, Tf and Pas. The other ten loci; Amy-3, LDH, 6-PGD, PGM, PHI, To, MDH, Es-D, Hb-l, Hb-2 were noted to be monomorphic. The proportion of polymorphic loci $(P_{poly})$, the expected average heterozygosity per individual ($\bar{H}$), and the subdivision index $(G_{ST})$ of the native fowl in Laos was $0.412{\pm}0.123$, 0.106 and 0.026, respectively. Genetic distance between native fowls in Laos, Bangladesh, and Nepal was clustered in one group.

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