Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Volume 9 Issue 2
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- Pages.190-197
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- 1998
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- 2233-9183(eISSN)
THE DIAGNOSTIC UTILITY OF THE RORSCHACH SCHIZOPHRENIA/DEPRESSION/COPING DEFICIT INDEX IN CHILD-ADOLESCENT PARENT GROUPS
아동 및 청소년 환자군의 Rorschach검사 Schizophrenia/Depression/Coping Deficit Index의 진단적 유용성에 관한 연구
- Seo, Soo-Gyoon (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
-
Shin, Min-Sup
(Division Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
;
- Kim, Zoong-Sool (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
- Published : 1998.12.31
Abstract
Objectives：This study was conducted to investigate the diagnostic utility of the Rorschach schizophrenia/depression/coping deficite index in child-adolescent parent groups(schizophrenia, depression,depressive conduct disorder). Methods：Three child-adolescent parent groups(schizophrenia(18), depression(20), depressive conduct disorder(19)) were individyally assessed using the Rorschach test and schizophrenia/depression/coping deficite index scores were analyzed. Results：The results showed significant difference among three groups on only SCZI and significantly higher SCZI score of schizophrenia group than other two groups. When the critical value of SCZI was 4, diagnostic hit rate was 96.5%, and when the critical value of DEPI was 3, diagnostic hit rate was 57.9%, and when the critical value of CDI was 4, diagnostic hit rate was 66.6%.
본 연구에서는 소아 및 청소년 환자군(정신분열증 집단, 우울증 집단, 우울증적 품행장애 집단)을 대상으로 Rorschach검사 SCZI, DEPI, CDI의 진단적 유용성을 살펴보았다. 정신분열증 집단(18명), 우울증 집단(20명), 우울증적 품행장애 집단(19명)을 대상으로 Rorschach 검사를 실시하고 SCZI, DEPI, CDI 점수를 비교하였다. SCZI에서만 세집단간 유의미한 차이가 있었으며 정신분열증 집단이 우울증 집단과 우울증적 품행장애 집단에 비해서 유의미하게 큰 SCZI점수를 보였다. SCZI는 4점을 임계치로 했을 경우에 진단정확율이 96.5%였고, DEPI는 3점을 임계치로 했을 경우에 진단정확율이 57.9%로 저조하였으며, CDI는 4점을 임계치로 할 경우 66.6%의 진단정확율을 보였다.
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