한국어류학회지 (Korean Journal of Ichthyology)
- 제9권1호
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- Pages.99-107
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- 1997
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- 1225-8598(pISSN)
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- 2288-3371(eISSN)
소양호산 쏘가리 Siniperca scherzeri (Pisces, Centropomidae)의 산란 생태와 초기 생활사
Early Life History and Reproductive Ecology of Mandarin Fish, Siniperca scherzeri (Pisces, Centropomidae) in Soyang Lake
- Lee, Wan-Ok (Chongpyong Inland Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Agency) ;
- Lee, Jong-Yun (Chongpyong Inland Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Agency) ;
- Son, Song-Jung (Chongpyong Inland Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Agency) ;
- Choi, Nack-Joong (Chongpyong Inland Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Agency)
- 발행 : 1997.06.30
초록
쏘가리의 양식과 자원 증강을 위한 기초 자료를 얻기 위하여 1996년 6월부터 10월까지 강원도 춘천시 북면의 소양호내에서 산란 생태와 초기 생활사를 조사하였다. 성체의 동소종으로 6과 10속 11종이, 자치어의 동소종으로 3과 4속 4종이 채집되었다. 암수 성비는 1 : 1.24이었다. 본 종의 식성은 성체와 치어 모두 육식성 중에서도 어식성이었고, 파랑볼우럭, 피라미, 잉어와 미동정 어류, 새우를 섭식하였다. 수정란은 구형의 침성 분리란이었으며, 난막은 투명하였다. 난황은 연한 황색이었으며, 대형 유구(0.5~0.7mm)가 1개 있었다. 수정란은 1.72~2.05mm(n=30)이었으며, 수정후 30분이 지나면 난막이 팽창하여 2.27~2.58mm가 되었다. 수온
The early life history and reproductive ecology of Siniperca scherzeri were studied to obtain fundamental information in aquaculture and reinforcement of natural population in Soyang Lake, Buk-myon, Chunchon-shi, Kangwon-do from June to October 1996. Symptric species with adult fishes (+1 ages) of Siniperca scherzeri were 11 species belonging to 6 families and 10 genera and those with Juveniles (2~3 months) were 5 species belonging to 4 families and 5 genera. The sex radio of this species were 1 (female, 85) : 1.24 (male, 105). Adult and juvenile of this species were predominantly piscivores. Bluegill, Lepomis macrochirus, Zacco platypus, common carp, Cyprinus carpio, unidentified fish and shrimp were important components of the food items. The spherical eggs were demersal and separative without a colorless transparent chorion and slightly yellowish yolk containing one large oil globule (0.5~0.7mm). The egg just after fertilization were measuring 1.72~2.05mm (n=30), and expanded to 2.27~2.58mm (n=30) in diameter after 30 min. Hatching occurred 130~155 hrs after fertilization at water temperature of
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