The Kinematics of Damage for Elasto-Plastic Large Deformation

탄소성 대변형 거동에서의 손상의 운동학

  • 박대효 (한국 해양 대학교 해양 토목공학과) ;
  • 김기두 (시설안전기술공단 연구개발실)
  • Received : 1997.09.03
  • Published : 1997.09.30

Abstract

In this paper the kinematics of damage for finite strain, elasto-plastic deformation is introduced using the fourth-order damage effect tensor through the concept of the effective stress within the framework of continuum damage mechanics. In the absence of the kinematic description of damage deformation leads one to adopt one of the following two different hypotheses for the small deformation problems. One uses either the hypothesis of strain equivalence or the hypotheses of energy equivalence in order to characterize the damage of the material. The proposed approach in this work provides a general description of kinematics of damage applicable to finite strains. This is accomplished by directly considering the kinematics of the deformation field and furthermore it is not confined to small strains as in the case of the strain equivalence or the strain equivalence approaches. In this work, the damage is described kinematically in both the elastic domain and plastic domain using the fourth order damage effect tensor which is a function of the second-order damage tensor. The damage effect tensor is explicitly characterized in terms of a kinematic measurure of damage through a second-order damage tensor. Two kinds of second-order damage tensor representations are used in this work with respect to two reference configurations.

탄소성 대변형에서의 손상의 운동학을 연속체 역학적 구도 안에서 유효 응력의 개념을 통하여 4차 유효 손상 텐사를 이용하여 소개하였다. 손상 변형의 운동학적인 기술의 부재로 인하여 소변형 문제에서는 고체의 손상의 특성을 기술하기 위해서는 다음의 두 가지 가정 (변형률 등가의 가정 또는 에너지 등가의 가정)중의 하나가 일반적으로 채택되어진다. 본 연구에서 제안된 방법은 대변형에 적용될 수 있는 손상 거동의 운동학적인 일반화된 방법을 제공한다. 이 방법은 소 변형률에 국한되는 변형률 등가의 가정이나 에너지 등가의 가정 방식이 아닌 변형장의 운동학을 직접 고려하여 손상 거동의 운동학을 2차 손상 텐사의 함수인 4차 유효 손상 텐사를 이용하여 탄성 및 소성 영역에서 표현하였다.

Keywords

References

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