Applied Biological Chemistry
- Volume 40 Issue 5
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- Pages.400-403
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- 1997
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- 2468-0834(pISSN)
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- 2468-0842(eISSN)
Comparison of the Chemical Components between Fresh and Odorless Garlic
생마늘과 무취마늘의 화학성분의 비교
- Lee, Mi-Kyung (Department of Food Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
- Lee, Hyung-Ok (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute) ;
- Lee, Seong-Kye (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute) ;
- Do, Jae-Ho (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute) ;
- Kim, Man-Wook (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute) ;
- Lee, Jong-Won (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute)
- 이미경 (경북대학교 식품공학과) ;
- 이형옥 (한국인삼연초연구원) ;
- 이성계 (한국인삼연초연구원) ;
- 도재호 (한국인삼연초연구원) ;
- 김만욱 (한국인삼연초연구원) ;
- 이종원 (한국인삼연초연구원)
- Published : 1997.10.31
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in proximate composition, free sugars, amino acids, fatty acids and Hunter color vaules between fresh and odorless garlic. The contents of crude fiber, crude fat and ash in odorless garlic were silmilar to those in fresh garlic. Sugars and crude protein decreased during manufacture of odorless garlic. Among the free sugars, sucrose, maltose and fructose decreased in odorless garlic, while the content of glucose increased. Total amino acid content decreased by about 30% in odorless garlic. Among the amino acids decreased arginine, isoleucine etc. The contents of linoleic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid were higher than those of other fatty acids in fresh garlic and odorless garlic, but laruric acid was in little quantity. There were no singnificant differences in the Hunter L and b value between the fresh and odorless garlic, but value for greeness(-a) was lower in odorless garlic.
본 실험에서는 생마늘을 소금물에서