The Journal of Korean Medicine (대한한의학회지)

The Society of Korean Medicine (대한한의학회)
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Clinical study on the estimation of blood flow velocity using doppler ultrasound of the cerebral artery in stroke patients

도플러 초음파를 이용한 중풍환자(中風患者)의 뇌혈관(腦血管) 혈류측정(血流測定)에 관한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究) (경동맥(頸動脈), 추골동맥(椎骨動脈) 및 기저동맥(基底動脈)을 중심으로)

  • Chang, In-Su (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Woo Suk University) ;
  • Sun, Jungn-Ki (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Woo Suk University)
  • 장인수 (우석대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 선중기 (우석대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실)
  • Published : 1996.04.30
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Abstract

Background and Purpose: To evaluate the blood flow velocity using doppler ultrasound of the carotid artery, vertebral artery, and basilar artery in stroke patients Material and Methods: To evaluate the blood flow, I measured the peak systolic velocity and mean velocity of the common carotid artery(CCA), internal carotid artery(ICA), external carotid artery (ECA). vertebral artery(VA), and basilar artery(BA) in 44 stroke patients and 15 healthy adults. To investigate the difference between ischemic stroke patients and normal healthy adults, I selected 44 ischemic stroke patients diagnosed by brain CT and brain MRI, and 15 healthy adults who did not have any symptoms of stroke, hypertension, heart disease, and diabetes melitus. Results: Peak velocity in normal adults was 50.6${\pm}$1.6cm/sec in the CCA, 67.2${\pm}$1.7cm/sec in the ICA, 62.5${\pm}$2.4cm/see in the ECA, 45.5${\pm}$1.9cm/sec VA. and 50.5${\pm}$3.5cm/sec in the BA. Mean velocity in normal adults was 26.9${\pm}$1.1cm/sec in the CCA, 43.7${\pm}$1.4cm/sec in the ICA, 26.7${\pm}$1.3cm/sec in the ECA. 31.6${\pm}$1.9cm/sec in the VA and 33.0${\pm}$2.6cm/sec in the BA. In this study, there was a significant increase in the velocity of ICA, ECA, and VA of ischemic stroke patients in comparison with normal healthy adults. And the blood flow velocity of this study in the CCA and ECA was different from other reported foreign values and the other known values in my country. Conclusion: There was a significant difference in the blood flow velocity between ischemic stroke patients and normal healthy adults. And the blood flow velocity of this study was different from other reported foreign values and the other known values in my country. Therefore, it needs more detailed studies about old aged Korean and ischemic stroke patients than previous studies.

Keywords

References

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