Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)
- Volume 3 Issue 3
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- Pages.217-225
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- 1995
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- 1225-9306(pISSN)
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- 2288-0186(eISSN)
Differences of Essential Oil Content in Valeriana fauriei var. dasycarpa Hara, V. officinalis var lalfolia Miq and V. wallichii DC
광릉쥐오줌풀, 넓은잎쥐오줌풀, 네팔산쥐오줌풀의 정유성분(精油成分)차이
- Choi, Young-Hyun (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Inst.) ;
- Kim, Young-Hoi (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Inst.) ;
- Lee, Jong-Chul (Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Inst.) ;
- Cho, Chang-Hwan (Coll. of Agriculture, Dankook Univ.) ;
- Kim, Choong-Soo (Coll. of Agriculture, Chungnam National Univ.)
- Published : 1995.11.30
Abstract
In this study the essential oil and pharmacologically active components of different valerian species (Valeriana fauriei var. dasycarpa Hara and V. officinalis L. from Korea and V. wallichii DC from Nepal) were analyzed to search for native plant resources that can be used for medicinal herb and tobacco flavoring. The oil contents in dry roots of V. fauriei, V. officinalis and V. walhchii were 1. 71%, 0. 82% and 0. 83 %, respectively. The composition of the essential oil among different valerian species was compared. In V. fauriei 47 compounds were identified, while 21 and 25 compounds were identified in V. officinalis and V. wallichii. The major compounds in the oil of V. fauriei were bornyl acetate (33.8%) and camphene (10.8%), cedrol (4. 1 %), -pinene (3. 2%) and unidentified sesquiterpene alcohol (3. 0%). The major compounds were borneol (62. 5%) and
한국산(韓國産) 식물자원(植輪資源)을 발굴(發掘)하여 약용(藥用) 또는 향료자원(香料資源)으로서의 활용을 목적으로 국내(國內)에서 자생(自生)하고 있는 쥐오줌풀 중 광릉쥐오줌풀 및 넓은잎쥐오줌풀과 세계시장에서 유통(流通)되고 있는 네팔산(産) 쥐오줌풀과의 유효성분(有效成分) 차리(差異)를 조사(調査)하였다. 정유성분(精油成分) 함량(含量)은 광증릉쥐오줌풀이 1.7%, 넓은잎쥐오줌풀과 네팔산(産) 쥐오줌풀에서는 각각 0. 82% 및 0. 83% 이었다. GC 및 GC-MS 분석에 의해 광릉쥐오줌풀의 정유(精油)에서 47종(種), 넓은쥐오줌풀에서는 21종(種) 그리고 네팔산(産) 쥐오줌풀에서는 25종(種)의 성분(成分)을 동정하였다. 확인된 성분들 증 광릉쥐오줌풀의 정유(精油)에서는 bornyl acetate(전체(全體) 정유(精油)의 33, 8%), camphene (10. 8%), cedrol (4. 1%) ,
Keywords
- Vlaeriana faurieivar;
- dasycarpa Hara;
- V. officinalisL.;
- V. wallichiiDC;
- essential oil composition;
- antioxidative activity