Contamination of Fusarium Mycotoxins in Corn Samples Imported from China

중국으로부터 수입한 옥수수에서의 Fusarium 진균독소오염

  • Kang, Hyo-Jung (Department of Agricultural Biology and Research Center for New Biomaterials in Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Cheol (Department of Agricultural Biology and Research Center for New Biomaterials in Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Seo, Jeong-Ah (Department of Agricultural Biology and Research Center for New Biomaterials in Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Yin-Won (Department of Agricultural Biology and Research Center for New Biomaterials in Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Son, Dong-Hwa (Korea Food Research Institute)
  • 강효중 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농생물학과 및 생물신소재연구센터) ;
  • 김진철 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농생물학과 및 생물신소재연구센터) ;
  • 서정아 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농생물학과 및 생물신소재연구센터) ;
  • 이인원 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 농생물학과 및 생물신소재연구센터) ;
  • 손동화 (한국식품개발연구원)
  • Published : 1994.10.31

Abstract

The occurrence of Fusarium mycotoxins was surveyed in 68 corn samples imported from China. Four 8-ketotrichothecenes including deoxynivalenol (DON), 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON), 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON), and nivalenol (NIV) were detected in corn. In addition, the corn samples were contaminated with zearalenone (ZEA), fumonisin $B_1$, $(FB_1)$, fumonisin $B_2$, and fumonisin $B_3$. DON, 15-ADON, 3-ADON, ZEA, and $FB_1$ were major contaminants in corn, with mean levels of 277, 34, 37, 39, and 123 ng/g, respectively.

중국으로부터 수입한 68개의 옥수수시료에서 Fusarium진균독소의 오염을 조사하였다. 수입옥수수에서 eoxynivalenol(DON), 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol(15-ADON), 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol(3-ADON) 및 nivalenol(NIV) 등 4가지의 8-ketotrichothecene이 검출되었다. 또한 zearalenone(ZEA), fumonisin $B_1(FB_1)$, fumonisin $B_2(FB_2)$ 그리고 fumonisin $B_3(FB_3)$도 검출되었다. DON, 15-ADON, 3-ADON, ZEA 그리고 $FB_1$이 주요 오염독소였으며, 이들 독소의 평균오염농도는 각각 277, 34, 37, 39, 그리고 123 ng/g이었다.

Keywords