Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment of Korea

한국 환경영향평가에서의 주민참여

  • Kang, In-Goo (Environmental Health Research Department National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Jin (Environmental Impact Assessment Division National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Bang, Kyu-Chul (Environmental Impact Assessment Division National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • Published : 1993.12.30

Abstract

Public participation in the Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) has been implemented since the August 1 of 1991 with the Environmental Policy Act promulgation in the August 1 of 1991. It is structured to comment on draft Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) through open reviewing, public meeting and hearing. Though public participation has an important role in determining environmental significance, it is room for improvement. With positive public participation and system development such as Environmental Impact Assessment Act on June 11 of 1993, the effectiveness of it will be improved. This article is composed of status of public participation, comparison with other countries, comparison analysis by items of EIS prepared before and after public participation, and contents of public opinions in EIS.

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