Characteristics of Absorption and Heat Transfer for Film Falling along a Vertical inner Tube (1st Report, Characteristics of Absorption)

수직관내(垂直管內)를 흘러내리는 액막식(液膜式) 흡수기(吸收器)의 흡수(吸收) 및 열전달특성(熱傳達特性) (제(第) 1 보(報), 흡수특성(吸收特性))

Mass transfer coefficients were measured for water vapor absorption into a LiBr-Water solution of 60wt% flowing down an absorber of vertical tube type. The absorber is copper tube of 25mm inner diameter and 1000mm length. The film Reynolds number were varied in the range of 35~130. The solution is fed from the top of the pipe, and the conditions of solution are supercooled liquid and superheated liquid. As results, the flowrates of LiBr solution which takes peak value of average absorption mass flux exist. Mass transfer coefficients decrease with increasing the flowrate of LiBr solution, and the decrease rate in the case of supercooled liquid is large as compared with that in the case of superheated liquid. But the absorption rate of supercooled liquid is decidedly superior to that of superheated liquid.