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Enhancing Bridge Deterioration Prediction Using Element Adjacency Graphs by OCR-Processed Drawings: A Case Study of Girder Bridges in Japan

  • Shogo INADOMI (Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Tokyo) ;
  • Pang-jo CHUN (Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Tokyo)
  • Published : 2024.07.29

Abstract

In Japan, bridge inspections are mandated every five years. The inspection database for bridges under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport, and Tourism enables the acquisition of damage progression data for each structural element. This study develops a methodology for predicting the deterioration of girder bridges, employing a novel approach where inspection drawings are processed using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to extract element numbers and their spatial relationships, subsequently creating a comprehensive graph of these elements. A key feature of this prediction methodology is its ability to consider the adjacency relationships between different bridge members, made possible by the detailed analysis of drawing information and a Graph Transformer model. The research examines and compares the accuracy of predictions made with and without considering adjacency relationships, highlighting the effectiveness of incorporating detailed structural information in the predictive analysis of bridge deterioration.

Keywords

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