Studies on electrokinetic motion of FULLERENE/POLYSTYRENE microparticles in liquid crystal medium for electronic paper displays

전자종이 제작을 위한 FULLERENE/POLYSTYRENE microparticles의 움직임연구

  • Kim, Mi-Young (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Kun-Ji (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Min (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Jo, Eun-Mi (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Srivastava, Anoop Kumar (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Jung, Jun-Ho (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Ji, Seung-Hoon (Department of Electronics Engineering, Dong-A University) ;
  • Lee, Myong-Hoon (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Hee (Department of Polymer.Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Gi-Dong (Department of Electronics Engineering, Dong-A University)
  • 김미영 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • 김건지 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • 김성민 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • 조은미 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • ;
  • 정준호 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • 지승훈 (동아대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 이명훈 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • 이승희 (전북대학교 고분자.나노공학과) ;
  • 이기동 (동아대학교 전자공학과)
  • Published : 2008.11.06

Abstract

The dynamics of nano particles in LC medium under an external electric field is of theoretical and technological interest. In this work, the dynamical characteristics of fullerene $(C_{60})$ particles in liquid crystal (LC) medium under dc electric field have been investigated. This effect was studied for homogeneously aligned nematic LC cells driven by in-plane field. The $C_{60}$ was found to be aggregated in a form of cluster inside the LC medium. Hence polystytene was used to protect the aggregation of $C_{60}$ in LC medium. When the electric field was applied, the fullerenes start to move in direction of applied electric field. The density of $C_{60}$'s particles at the electrodes increase with increase in the value of applied electric field. The dynamical motions of fullerene $(C_{60})$ particles in liquid crystal (LC) suggest that fullerene can be designed for electrophoretic displays (i.e., electronic ink).

Keywords