전해도금에 의한 플립칩용 Sn-Cu 솔더범프의 특성에 관한 연구

A Study on the Characteristics of Sn-Cu Solder Bump for Flip Chip by Electroplating

  • 정석원 (서울시립대학교 재료공학과) ;
  • 황현 (삼성전자) ;
  • 정재필 (서울시립대학교 재료공학과) ;
  • 강춘식 (서울대학교 재료공학부)
  • 발행 : 2002.11.01

초록

The Sn-Cu eutectic solder bump formation ($140{\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter, $250{\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ pitch) by electroplating was studied for flip chip package fabrication. The effect of current density and plating time on Sn-Cu deposit was investigated. The morphology and composition of plated solder surface was examined by scanning electron microscopy. The plating thickness increased with increasing time. The plating rate increased generally according to current density. After the characteristics of Sn-Cu plating were investigated, Sn-Cu solder bumps were fabricated on optimal condition of 5A/dm$^2$, 2hrs. Ball shear test after reflow was performed to measure adhesion strength between solder bump and UBM (Under Bump Metallization). The shear strength of Sn-Cu bump after reflow was higher than that of before reflow.

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