Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference (한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집)
- 2002.11a
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- Pages.779-783
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- 2002
Evaluation of Electrical Degradation in Epoxy Composites by DC Dielectric Breakdown Properties
DC 절연파괴 특성을 이용한 Epoxy 복합체의 전기적 열화 평가
Abstract
The dielectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformers was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution probability. As a result, first of all, speaking of dielectric breakdown properties, the more hardener increased the stronger breakdown strength at low temperature because of cross-linked density by the virtue of ester radical. And the breakdown strength of specimens with filler was lower than it of non-filler specimens because it is believed that the adding filler forms interface and charge is accumulated in it, therefore the molecular motility is raised, the electric field is concentrated, and the acceleration of electron and the growth of electron avalanche are early accomplished. In the case of filled specimens with treating silane, the breakdown strength become much higher since this suggests that silane coupling agent improves interfacial combination and relaxs electric field concentration. Finally, from the analysis of weibull distribution, it was confirmed that as the allowed breakdown probability was given by 0.1%, the applied field value needed to be under 21.5MVcm.
변성기용 절연 재료로 사용되는 에폭시 수지를 시료로 선정, 5종의 배합비로 제작한 시편에 대해 절연 파괴 실험을 하며, 얻어진 데이터를 와이블 분포식을 이용, 경년 열화(經年劣和) 데이터의 통계 처리 방법을 제안하였다. 경화제 비율이 증가하면 에폭시 경화물의 에스터화로 인해 가교 밀도가 증가함으로써 저온에서의 파괴 강도가 높아졌으며, 유리 전이 온도(Tg) 영역인 11