Physical Properties of $Ba_{1-x}Sr_x(Mg{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$Ceramics

$Ba_{1-x}Sr_x(Mg{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$ 세라믹스의 물리적 특성

  • 김부근 (부경대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 김재윤 (부경대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 김강언 (부경대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 정수태 (부경대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 조상희 (경북대학교 무기재료공학과)
  • Published : 1999.05.01

Abstract

The physical and electrical properties of $\textrm{Ba}_1$ $_{x}\textrm{Sr}_{x}$($\textrm{Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}}$)$\textrm{O}_3$ (x =0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0) ceramics were investigated. The Bal $_{x}\textrm{Sr}_{x}$($\textrm{Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}}$)$\textrm{O}_3$ systems were shown that the hexagonally ordered superlattices were increased with increasing x values. The relative densities of all samples were over 97% theoretical densities. The dc resistivities of samples were $10^{13}$ - $10^{14}$$\Omega\textrm{cm}$at room temperature, these values were nearly constant at 130(x=0)-$230^{\circ}C$ (x=l). However, the resistivities of samples decreased rapidly above those temperature and their activation energies were from 1.0 to 1.52 eV. The relative dielectric constant was 33(BMN) and 30.6(SMN) respectively. And the highest value was shown at x=0.4 and the value was 34.3. The temperature coefficient of dielectric constant was -61 ppm/$^{\circ}C$(BMN) and 79 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ (SMN) respectively.

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