• 제목/요약/키워드: zero modulation

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.024초

정현파 출력 필터를 가지는 3상 PWM 인버터 제어 기법 (A Novel Control Algorithm of a Three-phase PWM Inverter with LC Filter)

  • 김광섭;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2015
  • A novel control method of a three-phase PWM inverter with LC filter is proposed. The transfer function of LC filter is the same as that of second-order low pass filter(LPF), which has a zero damping ratio. A simple method of implementing second-order LPF with damping ratio is to add a resistor in an LC circuit. However, in a real power system, adopting damping resistors is impractical because it results in losses proportional to the square of the current flowing through the resistors. Instead of inserting resistors, the proposed control strategy utilizes the measured capacitor voltages to control the oscillation of LC circuit. The overall transfer function of the proposed method is the same as a second-order LPF, and its damping ratio is controllable via control variables. The current controller can have overshoots caused by LC filter. Improved current controller is implemented by an equivalent second-order of LC filter. A 7.5 kVA PWM converter and a PWM inverter with a 5.5 kW induction motor are set up to verify the proposed control algorithm. Test waveforms are also presented to verify the proposed LC filter control algorithm.

단위 역률을 갖는 3상 BUCK 다이오드 정류기에서의 DC 리플-전압 저감 (DC Ripple-Voltage Suppression in three Phase BUCK DIODE Rectifiers with Unity Power Factor)

  • 이동윤;송중호;최주엽;최익;김광배;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2653-2655
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    • 1999
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output voltage in three-phase buck diode rectifiers is presented. A pulse frequency modulation method is employed to regulate the output voltage of the rectifier and guarantee zero-current switching of the switch over the wide operating range. The pulse frequency control method used in this paper shows generally good performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. In addition, the pulse frequency method can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency voltage ripple appeared in the dc output voltage. The proposed technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the respective simulations and experiments.

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Rich-Scattering 페이딩 채널에서 RBF Network를 이용한 MIMO 수신기 (MIMO Receiver Using RBF Network Over Rich-Scattering fading channels)

  • 고균병;강창언;홍대식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 RBF Network를 이용한 새로운 수신기법을 MIMO 환경에서 제안한다. 그리고, 제안된 수신기의 성능을 Rich-scattering 페이딩 채널에서의 모의 실험을 통해 검증한다. 모의 실험 결과를 통해 제안된 수신기가 MLD와 유사한 성능을 나타내고, VBLAST-ZF와 VBLAST-MMSE보다 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 확인하였다. 그리고, 다양한 송수신 안테나의 개수 및 변조 기법에 따른 RBF 개수가 성능에 미치는 영향을 조사하였으며, 제안된 수신기의 성능을 RBF 중심값의 초기화 율에 따라 확인하였다.

직접 반송파 변조 시스템을 위한 IQ 변조기 설계 (A Design of IQ Modulator for Direct Carrier Modulation Systems)

  • 문태수;;정용채
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.847-851
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 입력 신호의 진폭과 위상을 미세 조정할 수 있는 새로운 IQ 변조기를 제안하였다. 제안된 IQ 변조기는 저위상 편차 감쇠기, 분배기, 그리고 결합기로 구성되어 있다. 기존 감쇠기의 위상 편차 특성을 극복하기 위한 새로운 위상 보상 기술을 사용하였고, 이를 수식적으로 분석하였다. 제안하는 IQ 변조기를 통하여 완전한 $360^{\circ}$의 위상 조정과 동시에 입력 신호의 큰 진폭 조정이 가능하며, 극좌표계의 중심점을 지나는 선형적인 IQ신호 배열을 구현하였다.

초광대역 통신 시스템의 전력 스펙트럼 밀도 분석 (Analysis on the Power Spectral Density of Ultra Wideband(UWB) Communication System)

  • 이정석;김종한;김유창;김정선;김원후
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • 초광대역 통신은 전 주파수 대역에 걸쳐 스펙트럼이 존재하는 광대역 신호를 이용하는 방식이다. 이 신호의 스펙트럼은 마치 기저 대역 잡음과 유사한 형태로 존재하고 그 전력 또한 매우 낮게 구성할 수 있으므로, 타 통신 시스템에 간섭을 주지 않고 통신을 가능하게 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 평균값이 0이고 대칭성을 갖는 레일리 모노펄스 Antipodal 방식을 처음으로 적용하였다. 확률 과정에 의한 전력 스펙트럼을 분석한 결과, 기존의 펄스 위치 변조에서 발생되는 불연속 스펙트럼을 완전히 제거하여 스펙트럼의 억압도를 높이고, 오류 확률 및 전송 속도 면에서도 유리함을 보였다.

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새로운 액티브 보조 공진 DC 링크 스너버를 이용한 3상 전압형 소프트 스위칭 인버터의 특성 (Characteristic of Three-Phase Voltage Type Soft-Switching Inverter using the Novel Active Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber)

  • 성치호;허영환;문상필;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2016
  • This paper is Instant space vector PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)power conversion devices in switching power semiconductors from my generation to losses and switching when the voltage surge and current surge of electronic noise(EMI: Electro Magnetic Interference / RFI: Radio Frequency Interference)to effectively minimize the power soft-switching power conversion circuit topologies of auxiliary resonant DC tank for the purpose of high performance realization of the electric power conversion system by the high-speed switching of a semiconductor device(AQRDCT simultaneously : an active auxiliary resonance using auxiliary Quasi-resonant DC tank)DC link snubber switch has adopted a three-phase voltage inverter. AQRDCL proposed in this paper can reduce the effective and current peak stress of the power semiconductors of the auxiliary resonant snubber circuit compared to the conventional active-resonant DC link snubber, it is not necessary to install the clamp switch of the auxiliary resonant DC link, DC the peak current and power loss of the bus line can be reduced.

Pulse Density Modulated ZVS High Frequency Inverter with Reverse Blocking Single Switch for Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp Dimming

  • Sugimura Hisayuki;Yasui Kenji;Omori Hideki;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2006
  • At present, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) using mercury lamp has been generally used far liquid crystal backlight source of personal computer and car navigation and so on. This kind of lamp is more excellent on luminance performance and cost. However, the requirements of liquid crystal backlight due to a light source without mercury have been strongly increased from a viewpoint of the actual influence on environmental preservation and environmental recycling. As fluorescent lamp without mercury, Dielectric Barrier Discharge based rare gas fluorescent lamp (DBD-FL) using xenon (Xe) gas has been studied so far. This DBD lamp has no influence on the human body and environmental recycle. Its operating life is long because electrode is out. In this paper, the simulation and experimental results of soft switching high frequency inverter with reverse blocking single switch as a high frequency power supply circuit for DBD-FL using Xe gas are comparatively evaluated and discussed from a practical point of view.

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Interleaved DC-DC Converters with Partial Ripple Current Cancellation

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chiang, Huann-Keng;Cheng, Chih-Yuan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved PWM converter is proposed to implement the features of zero voltage switching (ZVS), load current sharing and ripple current reduction. The proposed converter includes two ZVS converters with a common clamp capacitor. With the shared capacitor, the charge balance of the two interleaved parts is automatically regulated under input voltage and load variations. The active-clamping circuit is used to realize the ZVS turn-on so that the switching losses on the power switches are reduced. The ZVS turn-on of all of the switching devices is achieved during the transition interval. The interleaved pulse-width modulation (PWM) operation will reduce the ripple current and the size of the input and output capacitors. The current double rectifier (CDR) is adopted in the secondary side to reduce output ripple current so that the sizes of the output chokes and capacitor are reduced. The circuit configuration, operation principles and design considerations are presented. Finally experimental results based on a 408W (24V/17A) prototype are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter.

Implementation of an Interleaved AC/DC Converter with a High Power Factor

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Lin, Li-An
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved bridgeless buck-boost AC/DC converter is presented in this paper to achieve the characteristics of low conduction loss, a high power factor and low harmonic and ripple currents. There are only two power semiconductors in the line current path instead of the three power semiconductors in a conventional boost AC/DC converter. A buck-boost converter operated in the boundary conduction mode (BCM) is adopted to control the active switches to achieve the following characteristics: no diode reverse recovery problem, zero current switching (ZCS) turn-off of the rectifier diodes, ZCS turn-on of the power switches, and a low DC bus voltage to reduce the voltage stress of the MOSFETs in the second DC/DC converter. Interleaved pulse-width modulation (PWM) is used to control the switches such that the input and output ripple currents are reduced such that the output capacitance can be reduced. The voltage doubler topology is adopted to double the output voltage in order to extend the useable energy of the capacitor when the line voltage is off. The circuit configuration, principle operation, system analysis, and a design example are discussed and presented in detail. Finally, experiments on a 500W prototype are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed converter.

DTC-PWM 방식에 의한 PMSM의 속도 제어 기법 (Speed Control of PMSM using DTC-PWM Approach)

  • 이동희;추영배
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 DTC-PWM을 적용한 PMSM의 속도제어 방식을 제안한다. 제안된 DTC-PWM은 기존의 DTC 방식과 PWM을 결합한 방식으로 스위칭 신호를 발생하는 구조를 가진다. 제안된 방식에서 실제 토크는 기존의 DTC 방식과 같이 추종되지만, 스위칭 신호는 토크 오차와 제어규칙에 따라 PWM 방식으로 제어한다. 토크와 자속을 제어하기 위한 스위칭 신호는 하나의 유효전압벡터와 영전압벡터로 구성되는 비대칭 스위칭 방식이 적용된다. 제안된 방식은 SVPWM과 같이 복잡한 계산없이 간단한 PWM의 연산으로 제어기를 구성하여 토크와 자속을 연속적으로 제어할 수 있다. 제안된 방식은 PMSM의 속도 제어 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증하였다.